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Elon Musk Eyes Liberia for Starlink Expansion

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In a move poised to revolutionize Liberia’s technological landscape, the government of Liberia is considering the introduction of Starlink satellite Internet service, developed by SpaceX.

This follows a recent virtual discussion between President Joseph Nyuma Boakai, Sr. and Elon Musk, the visionary CEO of SpaceX.

During their conversation, both leaders underscored the transformative potential of advanced technology, particularly in enhancing access to critical sectors such as education, healthcare, and economic development in rural areas of Liberia.

Recognizing the potential impact, President Boakai extended an invitation for Musk and his team to visit Liberia, signifying a commitment to ongoing dialogue and potential collaboration.

Concurrently, Liberia is undergoing significant reforms in its telecommunications sector.

“New regulations are being introduced to support fintech companies, aiming to foster innovation and competition in a market historically dominated by a few major players. These reforms are designed to level the playing field, enabling smaller startups to enter and thrive in the mobile and Internet services arena,” reports indicates.

The regulatory shift is expected to empower Liberian entrepreneurs, particularly those developing mobile financial solutions, by providing fair access to essential telecom resources. This marks a pivotal moment in Liberia’s tech evolution, coinciding with Musk’s interest in expanding Starlink across Africa.

Together, these developments promise a dynamic transformation in Liberia’s tech and telecom landscape, paving the way for broader connectivity and innovative services. The potential introduction of Starlink, alongside progressive regulatory changes, heralds a new era of technological advancement and economic opportunity for Liberia.

As of mid-2024, Starlink, SpaceX’s satellite internet service, has actively been expanding its presence across Africa. The service is already live in several African countries, including Nigeria, Kenya, Mozambique, Rwanda, Malawi, Zambia, Benin, and Eswatini. Starlink aims to further extend its reach to additional countries by the end of 2024. Upcoming launches are planned for Gambia, Lesotho, Senegal, Tanzania, Angola, Botswana, Madagascar, and Zimbabwe, among others.

This expansion aligns with Starlink’s goal to provide high-speed, low-latency internet access to underserved regions, particularly in rural areas where traditional broadband services are lacking​.

Building effective Startups: The Role of Culture

The culture of an organization, the way that things are done, will develop whether there’s intention or not. By defining what it should be, you can influence the behavior. If you don’t define it, it’ll develop organically and you might not like the results. 

Josh Sephton, Via LinkedIn.

Culture is “the way we do things around here.” When you join a new team, you will quickly be humbled. Everybody knows everybody, everyone has a circle – or not. They know the bosses’ good and bad times -read, when to ask for favors and when not to. There’s clearly a formula on how business runs, and everybody knows it, except you. The newbie. Always saying hi to those that prefer quiet mornings, inviting to lunch the project manager that eats sandwiches at his desk, or running every step of your project by your supervisor who really prefers to just oversee and give feedback. Or, the opposite- when you meet the micromanager. Most times, teams have held on to their beliefs, rituals and behaviors for far too long, and will immediately sideline anyone who dares question “the way of doing things.”

All these things, added together, really define how teams work. And, ultimately, decide whether a team will build something great, or will jeopardize the productivity of an organization. In this article, we’ll explore the profound impact of startup culture on team dynamics and why getting it right can be the difference between success and failure.

So what then, is Culture, and Why is it so Important?

Culture isn’t just about Ping-Pong tables, free snacks and beer Fridays; it’s the underlying DNA that shapes how a team works together, innovates, and ultimately thrives. A strong culture provides a shared sense of purpose and identity, aligns team members around common goals, and fosters trust, collaboration, and resilience.

With the right culture within an organization, team members feel aligned, valued and empowered to put their best foot forward. This ultimately manifests into productivity, as there is a common and shared sense of purpose. No one is sidelined, there is no deadweight on the team, or walking on eggshells when it’s time to put a point across. And, it’s not just about productivity.

When you think of startups, the thought of challenges and tough days surely must cross your mind. The beauty of a strong and positive culture is that it carries a startup –and really any organization, through the dark days. When the product launch is a flop, or the expected funding didn’t pan out. Delayed salaries and the dreaded PR disasters that are a daily dose for most startups. A trusting, aligned, resilient and optimistic team- all *aspects* cultivated by a positive organizational culture will more often than not be willing and able to endure the tough times without backing out, cutting corners or sabotaging the organization.

Conversely, a toxic or dysfunctional culture can erode morale, hinder productivity, and drive talented team members away, ultimately spelling doom for the startup.

Cultivating a Positive Startup Culture:

Building a positive startup culture requires intentional effort and a commitment from leadership to prioritize values, behaviors, and norms that support the company’s mission and vision. Elements that define a positive culture are many. Today we discuss 3 key elements of a positive startup culture, and how Core values are the foundation on which a culture is built.

1. Aligning with the core values of your organization.

Core values are the foundation on which a culture is built. By definition, core values are “ideals you believe that determine your behavior and decisions.” They do not change with every turn or dynamics of the economy, society or organizational disruption. The point of values and mission in an organization is to define a pathway and create a guide for the team to follow in the process of executing the set goals.

When hiring, it is important to look out for people who align with your core values. If, for instance, your core value as a startup is boldness, it is crucial to be on the lookout for hires that share this core value. This means people who are not afraid of leaping on new ideas, even without full knowledge. People who don’t wait for conditions to align to act. People that are ready to try, fail and then try again.

When your core value is perseverance, team members that don’t back out when the going gets tough, that stay objective as opposed to emotional or panicked in less than favorable circumstances, are your best bet. As a startup, it is crucial to realize that a hire can have the right skills and be the best on the job, but when their core values are misaligned with yours, any attempt to “be on the same page” or “share a culture” will be futile.

Every organization explicitly outlines their mission, vision and values on their websites and walls, but it is just that- words. They do not integrate their values into their daily operations- hiring, crisis management, milestone conversations.

Deciding what values will help you achieve your goals, then integrating them in your day to day running will set a good foundation for a positive culture, even for people that join in later on, or through the dynamics that are bound to happen.

2. Empowerment and Ownership.

An empowered team isn’t just an asset; they’re the heart and soul of a productive workforce. When individuals feel empowered to take ownership of their work, supported to innovate, and encouraged to voice their ideas, they not only thrive personally, they also become catalysts for positive change and contribute to a vibrant and collaborative environment where creativity, productivity and success becomes a collective journey. And that is exactly what the goal of a positive culture should be – To be on a collective journey.

Autonomy is one of the guaranteed ways to empower a team. The degree to which a team or individual has freedom to make their own decisions and take actions independently, without excessive external control or micromanagement is consistent with the level of responsibility and ownership they have towards their work. Autonomy can manifest in various forms, such as setting their own schedules, choosing how to approach tasks, making decisions about resource allocation, and having input into strategic planning and goal-setting –as long as the goal is met.  When individuals have a sense of control over their work and are trusted to make decisions, they tend to feel more invested in their jobs and more motivated to perform at their best.

Empowering employees, however, goes beyond simply granting them autonomy; it is about unleashing their full potential to drive innovation, creativity, and productivity.

Implementing your team’s good ideas and giving them credit for it, ensuring employee satisfaction and engagement in brainstorming sessions, promoting and supporting their personal growth and development can create a culture where individuals thrive and contribute to the collective success of the company.

3. Diversity and Inclusion.

If you are a startup founder, I hate to break it to you, diversity and inclusion are not just buzzwords that corporates use to sound fancy. They are fundamental principles that drive innovation, creativity, and ultimately, the success of the company. When you talk of a positive organizational culture, diversity and inclusion must be among your to-do.

Diversity by definition is “the presence of a variety of different demographic and cultural characteristics within a group.” Most startup founders will be tempted to include their sister, a cousin, someone that looks like them, or with similar characters in the team. When it’s one or two, that might be okay. But at the very beginning stages of a startup, pulling all or most of your team members from your closest circle is as close to sabotage as you can get. Not only are boundaries shaky and blurred, but whenever a new team member from outside your circle or different from the team joins, they immediately are the outsider.

Diversity includes both visible differences, such as physical appearance, as well as invisible differences, such as cognitive styles, personality traits, and life experiences.

Embracing diversity means recognizing and valuing the unique perspectives, experiences, and contributions that individuals from diverse backgrounds bring to the table. It involves creating an environment where people feel respected, included, and empowered to be their authentic selves, regardless of their differences.

 Inclusion on the other hand, means appreciating and empowering all team members to achieve the set goals, regardless of their differences in identity and background. This means actively having inclusive practices like training and education, implementation of ideas from different team members and equity in terms of pay.

Basically, diversity and inclusion are about creating environments where individuals from all backgrounds feel welcomed, respected, and valued, and where their unique perspectives and contributions are recognized and celebrated.

5 African Women Founders: Trailblazers in a Woman’s World

In the pulsating heart of the Fourth Industrial Revolution, where innovation meets opportunity, Africa stands at the forefront of technological advancement. And in the midst of all the exciting changes happening, although not talked about as much, women have fast risen to the call of technology and become bold trailblazers who have broken through barriers, challenged norms, and transformed the tech scene in Africa.

From coding geniuses to visionary entrepreneurs, these pioneers have not only harnessed the power of technology to change lives but have also become beacons of inspiration and hope for generations of women and young girls to come.

In this article, we honor the stories of 5 remarkable African women whose indomitable spirit, ingenuity, and vision have not only transformed the tech industry but have also left an indelible mark on the very essence of African innovation.

Naadiya Moosajee

Founder of Women in Engineering (WomEng), an organization dedicated to nurturing the talents of girls and women in engineering and technology, Moosajee is best known for her commitment to gender parity, spearheading a transformative movement to bridge the gender gap.

 In 2014, Forbes recognized her as one of Africa’s Top 20 Young Power Women in Africa, while the Government of China honored her at the BRICS Summit for her outstanding contributions to STEM education for African girls. Passionate about fostering STEM education and gender equality, Moosajee is committed to shaping prosperous and equitable societies in emerging economies.

Alongside Hema Vallabh, she co-founded WomHub, further expanding their impact on the industry.

According to Moosajee, “Engineers design our world and our society, and if we don’t have women at the design table, we exclude 50% of the population.”  

Betelhem Dessie

“As a young woman, coding made me feel independent and free, and that’s something I want to give other people.”

At the age of 7, Dessie fell in love with computers. And by the tender age of 20, this visionary Ethiopian technologist had six software programs patented in her name, and was involved in the development of the world-famous Sophia the robot. Dessie founded iCog-Anyone Can Code at the age of 24, an Ethiopian-based social enterprise that offers kids and youth an opportunity at a future through coding.

Through iCog, the futures of over 30,000 youths have been positively impacted, making them more employable and skilled for entrepreneurship.

Maya Horgan Famodu

Maya believes that if you want to support women, you put them in positions to do it themselves. And she lives by her words, having founded Ingressive capital and Ingressive for Good, one a venture capital that supports early-stage African tech startups, and the other a nonprofit providing micro-scholarships, technical skills training and talent placement to African tech talents in need, respectively.

Being the youngest Black woman to launch a tech fund, Maya Horgan has been honored by Forbes before in their “Under 30 Technology” list, in 2018.

Mary Mwangi

Mary Mwangi knows too well that being a pioneer, and especially in the tech space, is no bed of roses.

Founder and CEO of Data Integrated, this Kenyan powerhouse is a pioneer in the fintech logistics space in Africa, with her company leveraging on tech to offer financial solutions to African SMEs, with a greater focus on Kenya’s public transport system.

Being a pioneer, the challenges are there, she admits, but insists that “You can do it. You have to get up.” 

Charity Wanjiku

Charity Wanjiku describes herself as a shining star and a work-in-progress all at the same time. And a shining star she is indeed, having made patented solar panels and powered the most rural parts of Kenya before solar tiles were a thing. Recognized by both Forbes and the World Economic Forum as a top woman in tech globally, Charity is the founder Strauss Energy Ltd, an off-grid solar energy startup based in Nairobi, Kenya. She lights up the lives of Kenyans in rural areas – Literally.

The uniqueness of Strauss’ solar systems lies in their special meters that can feed unused electricity back to the national grid, generating income for households. 

She is passionate about breaking STEM barriers for women and girls, as in her words, “It’s important that girls are at the forefront of this digital age, because nobody will hire you if you do not have tech skills.”  

Strategic Survival: Unveiling the Path for African Startups Amidst Funding Challenges in 2024

African startup funding has seen a significant fall from the highs of 2021 and 2022, with investments in the startup scene in Africa dropping by around 27% in 2023

Disrupt Africa’s African Tech Startups Funding Report.

Would you start a startup if there was no funding for it? African startup funding has seen a significant fall from the highs of 2021 and 2022, with investments in the startup scene in Africa in terms of funding dropping by around 27% in 2023, according to Disrupt Africa’s African Tech Startups Funding Report. The number of investors during this time, according to the same report fell by half.

Does this inform the direction that startups might take in the future, or is it an indicator that starting a startup might not be a worthy cause in 2024? In the recent live podcast hosted by Founders Factory Africa on the good and bad of funding, experts in the startup ecosystem in Nairobi came together to discuss the importance of choosing the right capital in 2024, and how to navigate the tight belt fastened by investors.

In the panel for the live podcast episode were Rology CFO Jason Musyoka; Bruce Nsereko-Lule, co-founder and general partner at Seedstars; and June Odongo, founder and CEO of Senga Technologies.

One thing from the conversation was clear; in the fight for a win, and with the current lack of sufficient funding, startup founders might feel the need to scramble for every funding opportunity that presents itself, in the process hurting their business and perhaps themselves. Therefore despite these funding challenges, the panelists unanimously agreed that it’s still critical for startups to be reasonable and careful in choosing the investors they approach for funding.

So, what are these critical play points to be addressed in the race for funding, and how to understand good and bad funding?

Shifting investor expectations

In the best way to approach investors in these tight times, the panelists highlighted that times have changed in the ecosystem, and investors are now prioritizing fundamentals and sustainability over pure potential, advising that founders should be aware of investors’ shifting priorities and adapt their fundraising strategies accordingly. This requires founders to have a clear roadmap with achievable milestones (pilot, funding rounds) and contingency plans.

“As investors, we’re looking for a plan but you also need to model in variation,” says Nsero- Luke. “Aim to go with the plan but let’s model it if we need to spend a little bit more, for example.”

Additionally, investors are emphasizing due diligence and seeking ventures with strong fundamentals and realistic growth plans, moving away from solely chasing high-growth potential. That makes it important that they do everything they can to impress in the due diligence process.

“From an investor perspective, it’s important that you do your due diligence very well whilst you’re investing in a company so that, when you’re putting in the money, you don’t get unexpected surprises,” he adds.

Choosing the right investor

Even within this shifting environment, the panelists agree that it’s still important for startup founders to be discerning in the investors they approach for funding. More particularly, they say, founders must consider whether choosing local investors makes more sense than international ones. While international investors might have deeper pockets, local investors often have a greater contextual understanding of local environments and may therefore be better positioned to guide founders to success.

“The beauty about local investors is that we understand context,” says Musyoka. “And not just context but we also have networks. There are doors that the senior-level executives and CEOs that they introduce you to can open for you or businesses that they can enable for you that they can enable for that you wouldn’t be able to open for yourself.”

Another strategic considerations when choosing which investors to approach is your business goals. Founders should define their business goals (lifestyle vs. scaling) and align their investment strategy accordingly, potentially utilizing local angel investors and then seeking international capital for further growth.

Even with these considerations in mind, it’s still important that founders pay attention to the investment offers in front of them. “If you’ve got two competing term sheets in front of you, always go for the one that offers the least dilution,” says Musyoka, who has a unique perspective as an investor turned operator. “It gives you flexibility and allows you to operate in your known business framework.”  That may mean accepting a smaller investment but, Musyoka believes that this isn’t always a bad thing.

“A small amount is not necessarily bad for you,” he says. “You just have to recalibrate and work with what you have.”

According to Odongo, getting to the right investor also means knowing when to pause, when to move and when to stop, as Senga has had to do a couple of times over the past few years.

“At one point, we were going to raise money when we had validated our idea and it was growing well. Then we got a lot of competition that was emulating some of what we were doing and they were raising tones of money, so I decided not to raise because it was clear to me that things were not going to turn out well. So we retreated and pivoted to a new niche.”

Planning for an exit (or not)

In the long run, more and more startups taking this approach may also change how we think about exits on the continent.

“Exit opportunities exist in Africa,” says Nsereko-Lule. “We have local exchanges, we have big corporations, etc. The effective exit opportunities exist here, but the types of companies that local players want to buy are very different to the ones internationals want to buy.”

“As we contextualize venture capital to the local market, it will help,” he adds. “Then we can build businesses where founders have the necessary skill sets and build businesses capable of achieving exits on the continent.”

In conclusion, depending on how a founder goes about it, funding can be one of two; a blessing or a bad thing for a startup.  Even with the funding drought that the African startup system is facing, it is important for a startup to be wisely selective with choosing the right investor, lest they risk losing their soul and business in the fight.

Biochar Industrial Group Raises $1.5 Million to Turn African Farm Waste Into Carbon Credits

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Biochar Industrial Group has raised $1.5 million in pre-seed funding to expand a business that converts agricultural waste from African food processors into biochar and carbon-removal credits.

The round was led by BREEGA, with participation from Catalyst Fund, while Mulago Foundation provided non-dilutive funding, the company said Sept. 17.

Lagos-based BIG plans to deploy pyrolysis equipment directly at food-processing factories, turning materials including nut shells, corn cobs, husks and stalks into a stable form of carbon that can remain in soils for hundreds to thousands of years.

The company sells the resulting carbon-removal credits while returning the biochar to agricultural supply chains as a soil amendment. The model is designed to give food processors a new source of revenue from waste that would otherwise have little or negative economic value.

“Africa has natural advantages to lead the most scalable and cost effective biomass-based carbon removal globally,” said Ikenna Nzewi, BIG’s chief executive officer. “By forming true win-win partnerships with agricultural processors to produce biochar, we have the opportunity to turn localised waste liabilities into a transformative global solution.”

BIG is targeting an agricultural waste stream that it estimates at about 1 billion tons of non-edible biomass annually across Africa. The company says the volume is expected to rise as the continent’s population grows and agricultural production expands.

The company uses continuous pyrolysis, heating biomass at more than 600 degrees Celsius without oxygen. The process prevents the carbon absorbed by plants from returning to the atmosphere through decomposition and produces biochar that can be applied to farmland.

BIG said field trials using its biochar have delivered yield increases of as much as 50%.

The company was founded by Nzewi, Chief Technology Officer Uzoma Ayogu and Chief Operating Officer Isaiah Udotong. The three previously worked at Releaf Earth, a Y Combinator-backed agricultural processing company, where they developed industrial machinery, operated four factories and built supply chains connecting thousands of smallholder farmers to processing facilities.

The founders are now applying that industrial experience to the carbon-removal market, where demand for durable carbon removal is increasing as companies seek ways to address emissions that are difficult to eliminate directly.

“BIG is turning a real industrial waste problem into repeatable, audit-grade carbon credits,” said Tosin Faniro-Dada, a partner at BREEGA.

BIG’s approach differs from centralized carbon-removal projects by placing its equipment inside or alongside existing food-processing operations. The company says this can reduce the cost of transporting biomass and create local technical jobs while integrating biochar into existing agricultural networks.

The company intends to use the new capital to expand its factory partnerships and scale its Biochar-as-a-Service model across Sub-Saharan Africa.

Kenya Mobile Subscriptions Hit 88 Million as Smartphones Reshape Digital Economy

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Kenya’s active mobile subscriptions climbed to almost 88 million by the end of June, exceeding the country’s population as individuals and businesses maintain multiple SIM cards across different networks and for different services.

The number of active mobile subscriptions reached 87.999 million in the fourth quarter of the 2025/26 financial year, up 4.6% from a year earlier, according to the Communications Authority of Kenya. The figure translated into a mobile penetration rate of 165%, compared with 146.3% a year earlier.

The growth came as Kenya’s mobile device market continued to change. Smartphones reached 52.26 million by June, while feature phones declined to 27.42 million. Total mobile devices connected to networks stood at 79.7 million, equivalent to a penetration rate of 149.4%.

The Communications Authority attributed the growth in smartphone adoption partly to the expansion of 4G and 5G networks, while noting a continued decline in feature-phone usage.

The shift is changing the nature of Kenya’s mobile market. Phones are increasingly becoming gateways to financial services, commerce, entertainment, government services and business applications rather than simply tools for voice calls and text messages.

Mobile data subscriptions reached 64.26 million at the end of June, up 9.7% from 58.6 million a year earlier. Mobile broadband accounted for 85.5% of mobile data subscriptions, with 4G the most widely adopted broadband technology.

Data consumption over 4G and 5G networks continued to rise during the period, while 3G consumption declined as subscribers increasingly opted for higher-speed connectivity.

The shift is also visible in traditional communications. Domestic voice traffic increased 13.6% during the financial year to 126.7 billion minutes, while SMS traffic fell 0.3% to 57.1 billion messages.

The regulator attributed the decline in SMS partly to the growing use of over-the-top messaging services such as WhatsApp.

Kenya’s mobile market is also increasingly tied to financial services. Mobile-money subscriptions reached 54 million by June, representing 101.3% penetration after growing 13.2% during the year.

Safaricom remained the largest operator, with 69.8% of mobile subscriptions and 64.4% of mobile broadband subscriptions at the end of June. Its share of mobile-money transfers stood at 88.8%.

The broader mobile-services market generated KSh440.9 billion in revenue in 2025, an increase of 3.6%. Other services, a category that includes mobile money, roaming, bulk SMS and airtime credit, accounted for 42.8% of mobile-service revenue, ahead of voice at 25.6%, data at 28.2% and SMS at 3.4%.

The figures point to a telecommunications industry increasingly driven by data, financial services and digital platforms rather than traditional voice and messaging.

For operators, the expansion of smartphones and broadband creates a larger addressable market for digital services. For consumers and businesses, it means a growing share of everyday transactions and communications can be conducted through mobile applications.

Kenya’s mobile sector ended the 2025/26 financial year with more connections, more smartphones and greater use of broadband and mobile financial services, reinforcing the central role of mobile networks in the country’s digital economy.

TikTok Asks Kenyan Creators for Tax Details as Deadline Looms

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TikTok has begun asking Kenyan content creators to submit tax-residency and personal information as the platform prepares to comply with Kenya’s withholding-tax requirements on digital content income.

Creators are being directed through TikTok’s platform announcements to complete a Kenyan tax form, where they must identify themselves as residents or non-residents.

The information will be used to determine the applicable withholding-tax treatment, with the form indicating rates of 5% for residents and 20% for non-residents.

TikTok’s form asks creators to provide their names, email addresses, country of residence and residential status. Residential address details are also requested, although providing an address is not mandatory.

The move follows Kenya’s introduction of withholding tax on income earned from digital content in July 2023. The rules cover revenue streams including advertising, sponsorships, affiliate commissions, subscriptions and other forms of digital content monetisation.

For creators earning through eligible TikTok programmes, the requirement could result in tax being deducted from their earnings before payouts are made.The amount withheld would be an advance payment of tax rather than necessarily the creator’s final tax liability.

Creators would still be required to declare their full income when filing annual tax returns, with any tax already withheld taken into account in determining their final tax position.

TikTok has not announced when the withholding will begin or confirmed the specific rate it will apply to individual creator payouts.

The development adds another compliance requirement for Kenyan creators earning income through global digital platforms as the country expands taxation of the digital economy.

Catalyst Fund Invests in OKOA to Scale Battery-Swapping Network Across Africa

Catalyst Fund has invested in OKOA, an African electric-mobility startup developing an interoperable battery-swapping network for electric motorcycles.

The investment will support OKOA’s rollout of battery-swapping infrastructure as the company moves toward commercial deployment in African markets.

Catalyst Fund did not disclose the size of its investment in OKOA in its July 2026 announcement but it’ll help OKOA initially expand in Tanzania and Cameroon, with the company also reporting a pipeline of about 30 cities across six African countries.

The startup’s model is built around battery interoperability, allowing batteries to be used across electric motorcycles from different manufacturers. Riders can exchange depleted batteries for charged units in about one minute rather than waiting for conventional charging.

OKOA was formed through the combination of electric-mobility company OKOA and Kenyan battery-management technology company Stima in 2024. The combined group is led by Alexandre Coster, who previously founded and led energy-access company Baobab+, alongside Stima co-founders Jason Gras, Emile Fulcheri and Ahmed Ali.

Catalyst Fund said the investment reflects its focus on startups addressing climate resilience and economic inclusion in emerging markets.

OKOA says its battery-swapping model is designed to reduce riders’ energy costs by 40% to 60% compared with petrol, while its asset-light franchise model allows existing businesses such as fuel stations, shops and car washes to host swapping points.

The company is preparing to demonstrate its first interoperable swaps in 2026 as it begins scaling the network beyond its initial markets.

Terra Industries Leads $1 Million Investment in Nigerian Cybersecurity Startup Aeon

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Nigerian cybersecurity startup Aeon has raised $1 million in a pre-seed funding round led by Terra Industries, as the African defense and critical-infrastructure company expands into digital security.

Terra Industries said on Sept. 18 that the round also attracted participation from Resilience17, the investment fund of Flutterwave co-founder and CEO Olugbenga Agboola, alongside other investors.

The investment follows a pilot between Terra and Aeon earlier this year and includes a commercial joint venture to deploy Aeon’s cybersecurity technology across military and commercial operations.

Lagos-based Aeon, founded by Samuel Ogbonyomi, Ben Eluan and Alex Idowu, is developing a cybersecurity platform designed to give organizations a single view of vulnerabilities across networks, code, cloud infrastructure and endpoints.

“Almost every operator we worked with had a dozen security tools and no single view of their exposure,” Ogbonyomi, Aeon’s co-founder and chief executive, said in a statement.

Terra said the partnership will allow it to offer customers protection covering both physical infrastructure and the digital systems that operate it. The companies plan to jointly pursue contracts with governments and corporations across the Global South.

The deal comes as African organizations face growing cyber threats targeting financial institutions, government agencies and other critical infrastructure.

Terra cited an INTERPOL assessment that estimated cyber incidents across Africa had caused more than $3 billion in losses since 2019. The report also identified finance, healthcare, energy and government among sectors heavily targeted by cybercrime.

Terra, founded in 2024, develops security systems spanning air, land and maritime operations and uses its ArtemisOS software platform to manage large-scale security operations.

The company said the Aeon investment is part of its broader strategy to extend its protection of critical infrastructure from physical assets into the networks, software and data that underpin them.

“We see Aeon becoming the sovereign cyber defense layer for the Global South,” Terra Chief Executive Nathan Nwachuku said.

The companies said they intend to jointly execute government and corporate contracts, with Terra focused on physical security and Aeon on digital and cyber defense.

Mastercard, Trip.com Showcase Agentic Commerce for Travel Bookings

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Mastercard and Trip.com are teaming up to demonstrate how artificial intelligence agents could change the way travelers search, book and pay for travel services.

The companies, working with payments provider Network International, are showcasing an AI-powered booking experience that allows Trip.com’s TripGenie agent to help consumers discover travel options, make selections and complete purchases using Mastercard’s Agent Suite for Merchants.

The initiative marks a shift from AI being used primarily for travel search and recommendations toward so-called agentic commerce, where AI systems can take authorized actions on behalf of consumers.

Mastercard’s Agent Suite for Merchants is designed to allow businesses to integrate AI-powered shopping experiences into existing e-commerce environments. The platform supports functions including product discovery, research and consumer-authorized purchases, while giving merchants control over their brand and customer experience.

For Trip.com, the technology is being applied to travel, combining its booking platform with Network International’s acquiring capabilities and Mastercard’s payments network, gateway infrastructure and agentic-commerce technologies.

“As agentic AI drives a fundamental shift in how consumers shop, Mastercard is committed to providing merchants with a way to build, connect and scale AI-powered shopping experiences – that differentiate for their customers while ensuring they remain in control of their brand and customer engagements,” said Mete Güney, executive vice president, Market Development, EEMEA, Mastercard.

Trip.com CEO Schubert Lou said AI is moving travel beyond traditional search toward more personalized journeys that can connect discovery, planning, booking and payment.

The collaboration is initially focused on selected travel services, including attractions and ancillary offerings. TripGenie is being showcased exclusively at the Arabian Travel Market as what the companies describe as a global first, with a phased rollout and commercial launch expected in early 2027.

Network International said its payments infrastructure will provide the underlying capabilities needed to support agentic transactions across the Middle East and Africa.

The partnership also provides a potential model for merchants, payment providers and financial institutions looking to adopt agent-driven commerce, as AI agents increasingly become an interface between consumers and businesses.

Mastercard’s Agent Suite for Merchants is available through Mastercard Merchant Cloud, an open acceptance framework that brings together payment capabilities including fraud protection, authentication, tokenization, data and partner services.

Galaxy S25 FE vs Galaxy S26 FE: Is the Upgrade Worth It?

Samsung’s Fan Edition phones have traditionally offered a middle ground between flagship performance and a more approachable price. The Galaxy S26 FE continues that formula, but this time Samsung has made several changes that go beyond a simple cosmetic refresh.

Compared with the Galaxy S25 FE, the new model brings a newer 3nm processor, expanded Galaxy AI capabilities, upgraded image processing and a redesigned finish. The battery capacity and core camera configuration remain largely familiar, however, making the upgrade question less straightforward for existing owners.

Here’s how the two generations compare.

Galaxy S25 FE vs S26 FE: Key Differences

FeatureGalaxy S25 FEGalaxy S26 FE
Processor4nm Exynos 24003nm Exynos 2500
CPU/GPU performanceUp to 30% faster
NPU performanceUp to 40% faster
Operating systemAndroid 16 / One UI 8Android 17 / One UI 9
Main camera50MP50MP
Ultra-wide12MP12MP
Telephoto8MP, 3x optical zoom8MP, 3x optical zoom
Battery4,900mAh4,900mAh
Fast charging45W45W
DurabilityGorilla Glass Victus®+ / IP68Gorilla Glass Victus®+ / IP68
Notable AI featuresGenerative Edit, Circle to SearchMy FanCam, Now Nudge, subject tracking
Google AI Pro6-month trial

Design: The S26 FE Makes a Bigger Statement

The Galaxy S25 FE opted for a more understated matte aesthetic, while the Galaxy S26 FE takes a noticeably more expressive approach.

The newer phone introduces a glossy finish and fresh color options, including Pistachio and Blueberry. Both models continue to offer Corning® Gorilla® Glass Victus®+ protection and an IP68 rating for water and dust resistance.

The change isn’t necessarily about durability—the two phones offer similar protection—but the S26 FE has a more attention-grabbing appearance.

For buyers who care about how their phone looks and feels, the new finishes could be one of the more immediately noticeable differences.

Performance: This Is Where the S26 FE Pulls Ahead

The biggest upgrade is inside the phone.

The Galaxy S25 FE uses the 4nm Exynos 2400, a processor capable of handling everyday tasks, multitasking, social media and casual gaming without much trouble.

The Galaxy S26 FE moves to Samsung’s 3nm Exynos 2500. Samsung claims up to a 30% improvement in CPU and GPU performance, while NPU performance is up by as much as 40%.

Those gains should matter most to demanding users. Mobile games can benefit from additional graphics performance, while creators working with video, photography and other demanding applications can take advantage of the extra processing headroom.

The newer manufacturing process can also improve efficiency and thermal performance, potentially allowing the S26 FE to maintain performance for longer before heat becomes a limiting factor.

For ordinary users, the difference may not always be dramatic. For power users, however, the processor upgrade is one of the S26 FE’s most significant improvements.

Galaxy AI: More Features, More On-Device Processing

Samsung is also putting greater emphasis on artificial intelligence with the S26 FE.

The phone arrives with Android 17 and One UI 9, introducing newer Galaxy AI tools such as My FanCam, Now Nudge and automated subject tracking for video capture.

The S25 FE already offered features such as Generative Edit and Circle to Search, so Samsung isn’t starting from scratch. Instead, the S26 FE builds on that foundation with faster processing and additional AI capabilities.

Tasks such as photo editing, voice transcription and AI-powered suggestions should benefit from the newer processor and its faster NPU.

The S26 FE also comes with a six-month trial of Google AI Pro, adding another incentive for users who want access to Google’s premium generative AI tools.

Cameras: Same Numbers, Better Processing

On paper, the camera hardware looks remarkably similar.

Both phones use a 50MP main camera, a 12MP ultra-wide camera and an 8MP telephoto camera offering 3x optical zoom.

The S26 FE’s advantage comes from processing rather than dramatically different camera hardware.

Its upgraded Image Signal Processor is designed to improve low-light photography, dynamic range and video stabilization. Super Steady Horizon Lock also adds a new stabilization capability for video recording.

That means the S26 FE isn’t necessarily a completely different camera phone. Instead, it is designed to produce better results from a familiar camera configuration through improved processing and software.

Battery: Same Size, Greater Efficiency

Samsung hasn’t increased battery capacity.

Both generations use a 4,900mAh battery and support 45W fast charging.

The difference is efficiency. The S26 FE’s 3nm processor is designed to deliver more performance while consuming less power, which can translate into longer battery life under comparable usage.

The actual improvement will depend on how the phone is used, but heavy users stand to benefit most from efficiency gains.

So, Should You Upgrade?

The answer depends largely on which phone you’re coming from.

Coming from the Galaxy S23 FE?

The S26 FE represents a substantial generational step. You’ll get newer hardware, improved performance, newer AI capabilities and a refreshed design.

Buying your first Fan Edition phone?

The S26 FE offers Samsung’s latest Fan Edition hardware and software, making it the more current option if the price difference is reasonable.

Already using the Galaxy S25 FE?

That’s where things get more complicated.

The S25 FE remains capable of handling everyday tasks, gaming, photography and Samsung’s existing AI features. Its 4,900mAh battery, 45W charging and triple-camera setup also remain competitive.

The S26 FE’s improvements are most compelling for users who regularly demand more from their phones—particularly gamers, content creators and heavy multitaskers.

Verdict: A Meaningful Upgrade, But Not an Essential One for Everyone

The Galaxy S26 FE is a clear evolution of Samsung’s Fan Edition formula.

The 3nm Exynos 2500 is the biggest hardware change, while the expanded AI experience, improved image processing and refreshed design add further reasons to consider the newer phone.

But the similarities matter too. The camera configuration, battery capacity and charging speed remain unchanged, so S25 FE owners shouldn’t expect an entirely different smartphone experience.

For someone upgrading from an older Fan Edition model, the S26 FE makes a stronger case. For S25 FE owners, the decision comes down to how much they value the performance gains, newer AI features and design changes.

In short, the Galaxy S26 FE is an upgrade and it’s worth upgrading.

Vodacom to Appeal Kenya Ruling Against $1.6 Billion Safaricom Stake Purchase

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South African telecoms group Vodacom plans to appeal a Kenyan High Court ruling that ordered the cancellation of its $1.6 billion purchase of an additional 15% stake in Safaricom from the Kenyan government.

The court ruled on Tuesday that the government had failed to adequately involve the public in the sale and that the process involved the concealment of material information, according to a statement seen by TechMoran. It ordered the 15% stake to be returned to the government.

Vodacom said late Tuesday it would appeal to Kenya’s Court of Appeal and apply to the High Court to stay enforcement of the judgment pending the appeal. The transaction, announced in December 2025 and completed in June 2026, increased Vodacom’s effective interest in Safaricom to 55%, while reducing the Kenyan government’s stake to 20%.

The deal expanded Vodacom’s control of Safaricom, Kenya’s largest telecoms operator and the company behind the M-Pesa mobile-money platform. Safaricom is listed on the Nairobi Securities Exchange and is one of the most valuable companies in Kenya.

Vodacom has been a shareholder in Safaricom since 2017, when it acquired Vodafone Group’s indirect interest in the Kenyan operator as part of a wider restructuring of Vodafone’s African assets. The transaction made Vodacom Safaricom’s largest shareholder alongside the Kenyan government.

The latest purchase followed years of changes in Safaricom’s ownership structure. Before the transaction, the Kenyan government held a 35% stake, while Vodacom had an effective 40% interest. The additional 15% sale was therefore significant for both Vodacom’s control of the business and the government’s ability to raise money from the company.

The transaction was also part of President William Ruto’s administration’s broader efforts to raise funds through the sale of state assets as Kenya faces large debt-servicing obligations.

The government has argued that asset sales can help strengthen public finances, while the Safaricom transaction has faced legal scrutiny over whether the state followed the constitutional and statutory requirements governing the disposal of public assets.

Safaricom said it was reviewing the High Court judgment and assessing its implications.

The ruling puts one of Kenya’s largest corporate transactions under renewed legal scrutiny. The final ownership structure will depend on the outcome of Vodacom’s appeal and any further court orders concerning the transfer of the shares.

Meta, This Is Digital Launch AI Academy in Kenya to Train Local Developers

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Meta is partnering with African AI accelerator This Is Digital to launch an AI academy in Kenya, targeting students, developers, startups, small businesses and professionals as demand for artificial intelligence skills grows across the country.

The Meta AI Academy Kenya will combine developer training, startup acceleration and an eight-week masterclass covering AI fundamentals, prompt engineering, research, document processing, reporting, communication and productivity, according to a press release.

The program will also feature an AI Pitchathon on Oct. 15, where Kenyan startups and developers building solutions with Meta’s AI technologies will pitch their products for a chance to receive equity-free funding and an invitation to pitch at Meta’s AI Summit in Istanbul in November.

Applications for the Pitchathon close Sept. 30, while applications for the AI Masterclass close Oct. 31. The masterclass begins Nov. 3.

“The next wave of AI innovation in Kenya will come from local builders solving local problems,” Mercy Ndegwa, Meta’s public policy director for East Africa, said in the release. She said the partnership is intended to put practical training and Meta’s open models in the hands of Kenyan developers, students and small-business owners.

This Is Digital, founded on International AI Appreciation Day in 2025, says it has trained more than 800 AI Champions across more than 10 countries. The company provides AI consultancy, workforce training and masterclasses.

Gregory Wanjama, CEO of This Is Digital, said the partnership would expand the organization’s efforts to equip African professionals, startups and students with practical AI skills.

The academy comes as Kenya positions itself as a technology hub in Africa, with startups, businesses and government agencies increasingly exploring generative AI and automation to improve productivity and develop new digital services.

Grace Murugi, chief AI and digital strategist at This Is Digital, said the academy will focus on making AI concepts accessible while emphasizing ethical and responsible use. Applications for both programs are open through the academy’s registration platform.

Mamor Capital Raises $18.8 Million First Close for South Africa Tech Fund

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Mamor Capital has secured R300 million ($18.8 million) in the first close of its debut venture capital fund, giving the black women-owned investment firm capital to begin backing post-revenue technology companies in South Africa.

The Johannesburg-based firm is targeting R550 million ($34 million) for the fund and plans to start deploying capital following the first close.

The fund is anchored by the Public Investment Corporation (PIC), South Africa’s largest asset manager, with additional commitments from the SA SME Fund’s High Impact Seed Fund of Funds, the Technology Innovation Agency and the Small Enterprise Development and Finance Agency.

Mamor Capital spent more than three years raising the fund as South Africa’s technology sector continues to seek larger pools of institutional capital for companies moving beyond the startup stage.

The firm will invest in businesses that have demonstrated commercial demand, with a focus on technology aimed at expanding access to financial and digital services and increasing economic participation.

“After more than three years of fundraising, reaching this first close is an important step for Mamor Capital and a strong endorsement from the institutions that have backed our strategy,” founder and Chief Executive Officer Mamokete Ramathe said.

Mamor Capital is looking for companies that have moved beyond proof of concept and can demonstrate commercial traction. Investment decisions will also consider management strength and whether the firm can help businesses achieve sustainable scale, Co-founder and Chief Financial Officer Fuzlin Levy-Hassen said.

The PIC’s investment gives Mamor Capital a major institutional backer as it moves from fundraising to deployment.

Leon Smit, acting chief investment officer at the PIC, said Mamor Capital had an experienced investment team and a strategy aligned with opportunities in South Africa’s venture capital market.

The SA SME Fund said its investment is intended to strengthen the pipeline of local fund managers backing technology businesses with growth potential.

Mamor Capital said it will apply a gender lens to its investments and seek to improve access to growth capital for underrepresented founders, while targeting financial returns alongside measurable economic impact.

Egypt’s Zeal Raises $10 Million to Expand to 4 Million Payment Terminals

Payments technology company Zeal has raised $10 million in a funding round that will finance a global expansion across more than 4 million payment terminals under contracts signed with acquiring companies, taking its total funding to $14 million.

Zeal, which was founded in Egypt, did not disclose the investors in the latest round but said its terminals are expected to be activated over the next 24 months, giving Zeal access to a large installed base through its relationships with payment acquirers rather than direct merchant distribution.

The funding will be used to support the rollout, expand integrations with payment systems and develop software that gives merchants and payment providers more information about transactions and merchant activity.

Zeal is targeting a market where payment terminals have increasingly become software-enabled devices rather than machines used solely to accept card payments. The company allows merchants to add loyalty programmes to supported payment journeys and provides analytics that payment providers can use to monitor merchant activity.

“A card payment should be the start of a more useful customer relationship,” said Omar Ebeid, Zeal’s co-founder and chief executive.

The company said its signed contracts cover more than 4 million card machines, although deployment will take place over the next two years and the contracts do not represent terminals already activated on Zeal’s platform.

The expansion highlights the growing effort among payments companies to generate additional revenue and data from infrastructure traditionally built around transaction processing.

For merchants, Zeal’s software can support loyalty schemes based on points or stamps, capture customer phone numbers where configured and connect with existing loyalty systems. Its Merchant Health product provides payment providers with information on transaction volumes, terminal activity, payment declines and periods of inactivity.

The company distributes its technology through acquirers, payment service providers and independent sales organisations, allowing it to reach merchant terminal fleets through existing payments relationships.

The model also reflects the fragmented nature of payments infrastructure. Terminal manufacturers, payment applications, operating systems and acquiring platforms can require separate technical integrations, making large-scale deployment more difficult than installing conventional business software.

Android-based payment terminals have expanded the potential for additional applications to run alongside payment acceptance, creating an opening for loyalty, analytics and other merchant services.

Zeal’s latest financing follows earlier backing from Saudi venture capital firm Raed Ventures, Pinnacle Capital and CUR8 Capital. Raed Ventures’ Raed III fund counts Saudi Venture Capital among its investors.

The company was named Team of the Year at the UK FinTech Awards 2026, while co-founder and Chief Technology Officer Belal Mohamed won Innovator of the Year. Zeal is also part of the Scale Up by Endeavor programme. The company expects further enterprise announcements as it expands its relationships with payment acquirers and works toward activating the contracted terminal base over the next 24 months.

Breadfast Enters Egypt’s Restaurant Delivery Market as It Expands Beyond Groceries

Breadfast has entered Egypt’s restaurant-delivery market with the launch of Breadfast Food, extending the company beyond groceries as it seeks to capture more of consumers’ everyday spending through a single app.

The restaurant service follows a beta period that Breadfast said attracted strong customer adoption. It allows users to order from a curated network of restaurants through the existing Breadfast application, adding meals to a platform that already offers groceries, bakery products, coffee and pharmacy services.

The move marks another step in Breadfast’s expansion from an online grocery business into a broader consumer-commerce platform. The company is betting that combining multiple services under one app can increase customer engagement while allowing it to make greater use of its logistics infrastructure and technology.

Breadfast Food will offer restaurant customers daily promotions and discounts, while Breadfast will handle delivery through its existing logistics capabilities. The company said the expansion will also give restaurants access to its growing customer base.

Muhammad Habib, co-founder and chief operating officer of Breadfast, said consumers increasingly want to access everyday services without having to move between different applications.

“Our customers don’t think about groceries, meals, coffee, or personal care as separate services,” Habib said. “They simply want the easiest and most reliable way to get everything they need in their daily lives.”

Breadfast said it expects the restaurant business to create hundreds of delivery jobs as the service expands. It also plans to increase the number of restaurant partners and extend Breadfast Food into additional Egyptian governorates.

The expansion comes as Egypt’s digital-commerce market becomes increasingly competitive, with delivery platforms seeking to increase order frequency and customer retention by offering multiple categories through a single service.

For Breadfast, restaurant delivery provides a way to put its logistics network and technology infrastructure to work across a larger addressable market. The company, which began by focusing on grocery delivery, has progressively added other categories as it builds what it describes as an everyday convenience platform.

Breadfast said it will continue investing in technology, logistics and customer experience while expanding its presence across Egypt. The company did not disclose financial details of the Breadfast Food launch or its current restaurant-partner count.

Mawingu Takes Healthcare Infrastructure Push to UN as Africa Seeks to Scale Digital Medicine

Mawingu Foundation is taking its push to expand internet access in underserved African communities to the United Nations this week, arguing that connectivity alone will not be enough to transform healthcare unless it is paired with reliable electricity, clinical technology and financing.

The foundation will convene government officials, healthcare providers, technology companies, development organizations and investors in New York on Wednesday for a discussion on how those pieces can be deployed together in rural and underserved communities.

The event, “Connect, Power, Heal: Bundling Innovation and Partnership at the Health Frontline,” comes as African healthcare systems face a familiar challenge: sophisticated medical technologies are becoming increasingly available, but the infrastructure required to operate them reliably remains uneven.

Mawingu says the problem is particularly acute outside major cities, where hospitals and clinics can have trained healthcare workers and modern equipment but lack dependable internet connections, electricity or access to specialists.

The company is seeking to shift the conversation from deploying individual technologies to building integrated infrastructure around the needs of frontline healthcare facilities.

“Healthcare transformation cannot be achieved through technology alone,” Farouk Ramji, chief executive officer of Mawingu, said. “Reliable internet connectivity, reliable energy, clinical technology and strong partnerships need to come together around the realities of the communities and health workers we are seeking to serve.”

From connectivity to healthcare infrastructure

Mawingu has built its business around providing internet access to rural and peri-urban communities, areas that have historically been less attractive to conventional telecommunications infrastructure providers.

The company says it now connects more than 35,000 homes and businesses across 31 counties in Kenya and operates more than 200 base stations. Founded in Nanyuki in 2012, Mawingu expanded into Tanzania in 2024 through the acquisition of Habari Tanzania.

The foundation, its social-impact arm, has increasingly focused that connectivity on institutions such as health centers, schools and technical and vocational education facilities.

That experience is now being applied to healthcare, where the foundation sees connectivity as enabling infrastructure rather than an end product.

A rural health facility may, for example, have a clinician capable of performing a complicated procedure but lack a reliable connection to a specialist elsewhere. Likewise, a hospital may have advanced equipment but insufficient power to operate it consistently.

“Reliable connectivity is what enables access to specialist surgical services in rural and underserved communities,” said Dr. Shannon Shibata-Germanos, head of global health at Proximie.

The foundation’s argument is that these infrastructure constraints are interconnected. Solving only one of them can leave the underlying healthcare system unable to take advantage of the others.

Makueni, Kilifi provide test cases

The discussion at the UN will draw on projects already underway in Kenya.

Mawingu says it has worked with partners to connect 17 public health facilities in Makueni County, while the Council of Governors, Amref Health Africa and the M-PESA Foundation have been involved in bringing Proximie technology to Kilifi County Referral Hospital.

Those projects illustrate the model Mawingu wants to expand: connectivity, clinical technology and eventually reliable power delivered around a specific healthcare need rather than developed as disconnected infrastructure projects.

For Proximie, which provides technology designed to support remote surgical collaboration, the availability of a dependable connection can determine whether specialists are able to participate in procedures taking place far from major medical centers.

“No single operator, funder or technology partner can do that alone,” Shibata-Germanos said, adding that the next step is to incorporate reliable power and develop a model that can be replicated across East Africa and other underserved markets.

The financing problem

The bigger challenge may be financial.

Deploying broadband, energy systems and clinical technology simultaneously can require more capital upfront than funding each intervention separately. Mawingu wants governments, investors and technology companies to consider financing structures around the combined outcome rather than individual pieces of equipment or infrastructure.

That means developing partnerships in which governments provide an enabling policy and delivery environment, technology companies build around existing infrastructure constraints, healthcare organizations identify clinical priorities and investors create financing mechanisms capable of supporting longer-term deployment.

The objective is to turn successful pilots into repeatable infrastructure projects that can be deployed across multiple facilities and markets.

“Scale requires a different approach to partnership,” Ramji said. “We need to move from isolated projects to models where technology providers, governments, investors and healthcare organisations can align around a shared outcome.”

That question is increasingly important for African governments and development organizations as digital healthcare initiatives move from pilot programs toward broader deployment.

Mawingu’s UNGA discussion will therefore focus less on whether the technologies exist and more on whether the surrounding infrastructure and financing systems are capable of supporting them at scale.

From UN commitments to implementation

The event also comes roughly a year after partners made commitments during the UN General Assembly to advance digital surgical capabilities and last-mile connectivity across sub-Saharan Africa.

Mawingu says the focus has now shifted from commitments to implementation: what has actually been delivered, which models have worked, what obstacles have emerged and what can be learned from the healthcare workers implementing the technologies.

For the foundation, the distinction is important.

In underserved communities, the problem is often not a shortage of potentially useful technology. Instead, the difficulty lies in creating the infrastructure and financing environment that allows those technologies to operate consistently and reach patients.

A broader digital inclusion strategy

The healthcare initiative forms part of Mawingu Foundation’s broader digital-inclusion agenda.

The foundation works with local and international partners to connect community institutions, including health centers, schools and technical and vocational education centers. Through partnerships including one with Microsoft, it has helped connect educational and community institutions, including special schools serving more than 2,523 pupils with special needs.

It has set an objective of positively impacting 1 million Africans by 2028, reflecting a strategy that goes beyond providing household internet access to using connectivity as infrastructure for access to education, healthcare and economic opportunities.

The healthcare push could extend that model into one of the most infrastructure-intensive areas of public service delivery.

Rather than treating broadband as the final product, Mawingu wants it positioned alongside electricity, medical technology and capital as part of the infrastructure required to deliver healthcare in places where specialist services and advanced facilities are often concentrated in urban centers.

What comes next

The UNGA81 session will be a 90-minute moderated dialogue and will include a short film showing conditions on the healthcare frontline.

The discussion will center on three questions: how connectivity, energy and clinical technology can be integrated; how such deployments can become financially sustainable; and how successful projects can be expanded beyond individual hospitals and communities.

The event is being convened by Mawingu under the auspices of the Health Innovation Exchange and Proximie, with the Council of Governors, M-PESA Foundation, Amref Health Africa, Wellbeing Foundation Africa, Lacuna Global Health and other partners participating.

For Mawingu, the longer-term opportunity is to demonstrate that digital infrastructure can play a larger role in public-service delivery across Africa.

The foundation says the goal is not simply to connect a hospital, provide electricity to an operating theatre or install clinical technology separately, but to treat the health frontline as a single infrastructure system.

The New York meeting will test whether governments, investors, technology companies and healthcare organizations can turn that concept into projects that are commercially and operationally sustainable.

“Better Together is more than a theme,” Ramji said. “It is a practical principle for how we need to approach some of the most complex development challenges.”

The UNGA81 side event will take place on Sept. 23, 2026, from 1 p.m. to 2:30 p.m. at the UN Church Center, 777 United Nations Plaza, New York.

Spiro Partners With Yadea After $270 Million Funding Round to Expand Africa EV Network

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Electric-mobility company Spiro has partnered with Chinese electric two-wheeler maker Yadea as the African startup moves to expand its battery-swapping network and commercial EV operations following a $270 million funding round.

The partnership will see Yadea supply electric motorcycles and related products to Spiro, while the African company integrates them into its battery-swapping and energy infrastructure across its regional markets. The companies also plan to develop electric two-wheelers adapted to African road conditions and commercial use.

The deal brings together Yadea’s manufacturing capacity and research capabilities with Spiro’s network across seven African countries, as the companies target commercial riders, delivery operators, logistics companies and commuters.

Spiro said the partnership is intended to create a commercially sustainable electric-mobility platform capable of serving millions of riders across Africa.

“When we launched Spiro, our mission was to lay the energy and mobility foundation for Africa’s green transition,” Gagan Gupta, founder of Spiro and chairman of Equitane, said in a statement. “Our strategic partnership with Yadea is a major endorsement of our execution to date and opens fantastic opportunities to jointly pioneer the next era of electric mobility in emerging markets.”

Anant Badjatya, chief executive officer of Spiro, said the partnership would allow the company to deploy electric vehicles more quickly as demand for cleaner transport grows across Africa.

The agreement also strengthens the commercial relationship between Chinese EV manufacturers and Africa, where electric motorcycles are emerging as an alternative to gasoline-powered two-wheelers used extensively by delivery workers, informal businesses and other commercial operators.

Yadea will provide vehicles while Spiro will connect them to its battery-swapping infrastructure, allowing riders to replace depleted batteries with charged units rather than waiting for vehicles to recharge.

The companies said they will also work on customized two-wheeler platforms designed for local operating conditions and commercial applications.

Wang Jiazhong, senior vice president of Yadea Technology Group, said Africa represents a significant opportunity for zero-emission transportation and that the partnership combines Yadea’s technology with Spiro’s local infrastructure.

Yadea, founded in China, says it has sold more than 100 million electric vehicles in more than 100 countries. The company has 10 production facilities and more than 2,000 patents related to electric-vehicle technology.

The partnership comes after Spiro raised $270 million in its latest financing round, including an investment from Chinese fund NewTrails Capital. The funding is expected to support the company’s expansion as it builds an electric-mobility network centered on motorcycles and battery-swapping stations.

Spiro’s model is based on reducing the downtime associated with electric motorcycles by allowing riders to exchange batteries at dedicated stations within minutes. The company is seeking to build the infrastructure needed to make electric motorcycles commercially viable for high-frequency users in African cities.

The Yadea agreement gives Spiro access to a major global vehicle manufacturer as it seeks to scale that model across the continent.

Kenya Court Overturns $1.6bn Vodacom Purchase of Safaricom Stake

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Kenya’s High Court has ordered the reversal of Vodacom’s $1.6bn purchase of a 15 per cent stake in Safaricom, dealing a major blow to the South African telecoms group and raising questions over the Kenyan government’s programme of state-asset sales.

The court ruled that the disposal of the government’s holding in Safaricom, Kenya’s most valuable listed company, contravened the country’s constitution and applicable law and ordered that the shares be restored.

The ruling puts in doubt a transaction completed only months ago in which Vodacom paid the Kenyan government about KSh204bn ($1.6bn) for the 15 per cent holding. The deal increased Vodacom’s effective ownership of Safaricom to about 55 per cent and strengthened its control over the company behind Kenya’s dominant M-Pesa mobile money platform.

The decision is a setback for President William Ruto’s administration, which has sought to raise cash from government assets as it grapples with high debt-service costs and limited room for additional borrowing.

The Safaricom sale was one of the largest transactions in that programme. The government had argued that disposing of part of its holding would unlock value from an investment while providing funds for public spending and debt management.

The court’s order creates a potentially complicated unwind because the government has already received the purchase proceeds and Vodacom has completed the acquisition.

Vodacom completed the purchase on June 30 after Kenya’s Court of Appeal lifted an earlier injunction that had prevented the transaction from going ahead. The appellate court’s decision allowed the sale to proceed while the wider constitutional challenge remained before the courts.

Vodacom had also acquired an effective 5 per cent interest in Safaricom from Vodafone, bringing its overall effective ownership to roughly 55 per cent. The Kenyan government retained a 20 per cent stake following the disposal.

The High Court’s decision now reopens questions over the legal basis on which the state can dispose of strategic assets and the extent to which constitutional requirements, including transparency and public participation, must be satisfied before such transactions can be completed.

The case is particularly significant for Kenya’s capital markets. Safaricom is one of the country’s most important corporate assets and accounts for a substantial share of activity on the Nairobi Securities Exchange. Its M-Pesa business is also central to Kenya’s digital-payments economy.

The government has been under pressure to find alternatives to borrowing as it seeks to finance infrastructure and other expenditure while containing public debt. Asset sales have consequently become an increasingly important part of its fiscal strategy.

The reversal of the Safaricom transaction could complicate that approach, particularly if other proposed disposals face similar legal challenges.

The immediate financial consequences will depend on how the court’s order is implemented, including the treatment of the KSh204bn already paid by Vodacom and the process for restoring the shares.

The ruling is also likely to increase scrutiny of the government’s handling of future privatisations and asset disposals, particularly where the assets involved are strategically important or widely held by Kenyan investors.

For Vodacom, meanwhile, the judgment introduces uncertainty into a transaction that had been intended to consolidate its control of Safaricom and deepen its position in one of Africa’s most sophisticated mobile-money markets.

Thally Launches AI Documentation Startup After Reaching 100 Workspaces

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Thally, a bootstrapped software startup founded by former developer-experience executive Ekene Eze, launched publicly after signing up more than 100 active workspaces for its service aimed at helping software companies keep customer-facing information synchronized with rapidly changing products.

The company, which Eze began building in March, is targeting a problem that has grown alongside the use of artificial intelligence in software development: companies can change their products faster than they can update the documentation developers rely on to use them.

Thally’s software monitors changes in product repositories and determines which documentation, websites and other public-facing material may have become outdated. It then prepares a pull request containing proposed changes and the evidence used to make them, leaving developers to review and approve the work.

The startup is operating without outside funding and is being built by Eze as a solo founder from Dubai. Its early customers and design partners span the US, Europe, India, the Middle East and Africa, including Hackmamba.io, Procta.org and LI.FI.

The launch comes as the market for developer documentation is being reshaped by AI coding assistants, which increasingly consume technical content on behalf of developers.

Stack Overflow’s 2025 Developer Survey found that 84% of developers use or plan to use AI tools, while only 29% trust their accuracy. At the same time, documentation is increasingly being read by machines rather than just developers. Mintlify’s July 2026 traffic report recorded 213 million requests from AI agents against 105 million human page loads in a single month.

That creates a potentially costly problem for software companies. An outdated API reference or code example can now be surfaced not only to a developer but also to an AI system generating code for thousands of users.

“At several companies, the teams I led owned the documentation, and I did this work myself: hours spent reconstructing what a change meant, then hunting for every public page it touched,” Eze said. “Now that product changes ship faster and AI tools read the docs more than people do, that gap is more expensive.”

From Developer Tools to Knowledge Infrastructure

Thally is positioning itself as a layer between a software company’s codebase and the information customers use to understand the product.

Rather than asking engineering or documentation teams to manually identify every page affected by a product release, the service tracks changes in repositories and proposes corresponding updates.

The company says it does not automatically merge or deploy those changes, preserving human approval as the final step.

That distinction is important for a category where inaccurate automated changes could create as many problems as stale documentation.

“We write and maintain technical content for developer-focused companies, and the hardest part has never been the writing. It is knowing which pages a product change just made wrong,” said William Imoh, CEO of Hackmamba.

Thally’s broader documentation platform provides managed hosting and publishing tools, while its underlying documentation engine is MIT licensed and available for self-hosting.

The company is also building around the growing requirement for documentation to be accessible to AI systems. Its platform can expose documentation in machine-readable formats and through the Model Context Protocol, allowing AI tools to retrieve information directly from a company’s documentation.

Bootstrapped Growth

Eze started Thally after more than seven years in developer experience and developer relations at Flutterwave, Netlify and LI.FI.

The company released its beta in August and has since accumulated more than 100 active workspaces, according to Eze. The figure includes teams participating in the company’s 14-day trial.

Thally is not disclosing revenue or outside investment.

The startup is instead betting that software companies will increasingly treat accurate documentation as part of their product infrastructure as AI becomes a major interface for discovering and using software.

That market could expand as AI-generated code increases the cost of inaccurate technical information. Developers already report AI assistants producing code based on nonexistent APIs, obsolete methods and outdated implementation patterns.

For Thally, the opportunity is therefore less about selling another documentation editor than becoming part of the workflow that keeps a software company’s public knowledge aligned with the product itself.

$199 Monthly Plan

Thally offers a free tier for one documentation site. Its paid Cloud service costs $199 a month or $1,990 annually, with additional enterprise features including SSO, SAML, SCIM provisioning and audit logs.

New customers receive a 14-day Cloud trial without providing a credit card.

The company says its system is designed to handle large numbers of repositories and frequent product changes without imposing run limits based on deployment volume. For a bootstrapped startup, the early customer count gives Eze an initial base from which to test whether companies will pay to automate a task that has traditionally been split among engineers, product managers and technical writers.

Madica Invests Up to $1 Million in Five African Startups, Enters Algeria and Cameroon

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Madica has committed up to $1 million across five African startups, making its first investments in Algeria and Cameroon as the early-stage investment program after recently announcing a total of $600,000 across three African startups.

The investments span Algeria, Cameroon, Nigeria and Egypt and target companies working in human resources technology, digital financial services, semiconductors, renewable fuel infrastructure and recycling.

Each of the five startups will receive up to $200,000, putting the maximum value of the latest portfolio at $1 million. The companies will also join Madica’s 18-month investment program, which combines capital with operational support, executive coaching, founder immersion trips and access to its global investor network.

The investments extend Madica’s strategy of backing startups at the pre-seed stage in markets beyond Africa’s most established venture capital centers.

In Algeria, Madica has invested in Talenteo, an HR technology company co-founded by Louai Djaffer. The startup is developing an all-in-one human resources management platform for medium-sized and mid-market businesses, with plans to serve companies across Francophone Africa.

Madica’s investment in Paysika marks its entry into Cameroon. Founded by Roger Nengwe and Stezen Bisselou, the company operates a digital neobank providing virtual and physical payment cards to consumers and small and medium-sized businesses across Central Africa.

Paysika is targeting customers that require access to digital financial services and international payments, an area where fragmented financial infrastructure has created opportunities for fintech companies across the region.

“We’re building the financial infrastructure allowing banking services that are more accessible, practical and inclusive for consumers and businesses across Central Africa,” said Nengwe, Paysika’s co-founder and chief executive officer.

The portfolio also includes Nigerian semiconductor startup ChipMango, co-founded by Ola Fadiran and Jovan Andjelich.

ChipMango is building a business around chip design services, engineering education and localized Edge AI products as demand increases for semiconductor expertise and locally developed computing technologies in Africa.

In Egypt, Madica has backed Delta Oil, co-founded by Serag Moussa, which is developing infrastructure to connect fragmented used cooking oil collection networks with international buyers.

The company is seeking to turn used cooking oil into a commercially valuable feedstock for renewable fuels by improving the collection and aggregation infrastructure linking local suppliers to global markets.

Madica’s second Egyptian investment is Bekia, founded by Alaa Afifi. The company operates a digital platform connecting households and businesses that generate recyclable waste with industrial buyers.

The investments in the two Egyptian startups give Madica additional exposure to the circular economy, alongside its investments in financial and technology businesses.

The latest commitments come as venture funding in Africa remains concentrated among a limited number of markets and companies, leaving startups in less-established ecosystems with fewer sources of institutional capital at the earliest stages of development.

Madica, which was launched in 2022, was established to address that funding gap by investing in founders operating in underserved African markets. The sector-agnostic program is affiliated with Flourish Ventures, an early-stage fintech investment firm.

“At Madica, we’ve always believed that exceptional founders can be found in every corner of Africa, yet access to early-stage capital remains heavily concentrated in a handful of ecosystems,” said Emmanuel Adegboye, head of Madica.

“By making our first investments in Algeria and Cameroon, we’re continuing to prove that world-class businesses can emerge from markets that have historically been overlooked by venture capital.”

For Talenteo, the investment provides access to capital and networks that Djaffer said can be difficult for founders in less-developed venture markets to secure.

“Too often, founders in markets like ours have to work twice as hard to access the capital and networks needed to grow,” said Djaffer, who is also Talenteo’s chief executive officer.

Madica’s model combines financing with a longer period of company-building support. The five new portfolio companies will receive mentorship and executive coaching in addition to the investment, while founders will have access to international immersion programs and Madica’s investor network.

The expansion into Algeria and Cameroon also increases the geographic diversity of Madica’s portfolio at a time when investors are increasingly looking beyond established technology centers for new opportunities in Africa.

Madica said it continues to seek startups across the continent. Companies applying to the program must be headquartered in Africa, have a minimum viable product with some paying customers, have founders working full-time and have received little or no institutional funding.

Stanbic Bank Kenya Names Michael Mutiga CEO as Profit Rises

Stanbic Bank Kenya appointed Michael Mutiga as chief executive officer after receiving regulatory approval, putting a veteran investment banker and former Safaricom executive in charge of the lender as it seeks to build on strong earnings growth.

Mutiga succeeds Abraham Ongenge, who has served as acting CEO since March. Ongenge will return to his permanent role as head of personal and private banking.

Stanbic Bank Kenya reported 6.6 billion shillings ($51 million) in profit after tax for the first half of 2026, while total assets rose 27% to 602 billion shillings.

Mutiga joins the bank from Safaricom Plc, where he was chief business development and strategy officer. He previously spent about 15 years at Citibank, rising to managing director and head of corporate finance for sub-Saharan Africa. He also held senior investment-banking positions at Barclays, now known as Absa.

“The Board is delighted to confirm Michael’s appointment as our new Chief Executive,” Stanbic Bank Kenya Chairman Joe Muganda said in a statement Tuesday. Mutiga’s experience in investment banking and telecommunications “uniquely positions him to steer Stanbic Bank Kenya into the future,” he said.

Mutiga said he plans to focus on strengthening customer relationships, accelerating digital transformation and working with key economic sectors.

“This is a formidable institution with a rich history in this country and a very strong foundation for future growth,” Mutiga said in the statement.

The appointment comes as Kenyan banks navigate a market characterized by rising digital adoption, increased competition for customers and continued investment in technology. Mutiga’s background across banking and telecommunications gives him experience spanning both financial services and one of the country’s largest technology-driven businesses.

Mutiga is a lawyer by training and holds a Bachelor of Laws degree from the University of Nairobi and a Master of Laws from Temple University.

The appointment was subject to approval by the Central Bank of Kenya.

Airtel Africa Shuts Kenya Fiber Venture

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Airtel Africa Plc is shutting down its Kenyan wholesale fiber venture after two years without generating revenue, highlighting the difficulty of breaking into a market where established operators already control much of the country’s fiber infrastructure.

Airtel Kenya Telesonic Limited, created to provide wholesale fiber, high-capacity data transport and connectivity to businesses and other telecommunications operators, recorded zero revenue in both 2024 and 2025, according to its latest financial statements.

The company’s losses widened sharply last year as it struggled to establish a viable commercial operation. Net loss rose to 16.1 million Kenyan shillings ($125,000) in 2025, from KES 2.9 million the previous year.

Airtel Africa ultimately decided to surrender the company’s Network Facilities Provider Tier 2 license and place the business into voluntary liquidation.

The move represents a setback for Airtel Africa’s ambition to build a broader wholesale infrastructure platform across its African markets, while underscoring the challenge of adding new fiber capacity in one of East Africa’s most developed telecommunications markets.

Two Years, No Revenue

Telesonic was established as Airtel Africa sought to expand its role beyond mobile connectivity and build a pan-African wholesale infrastructure business.

The Kenyan unit was intended to sell high-capacity connectivity to carriers, internet service providers, enterprises, governments and other large customers.

But the business failed to translate the infrastructure strategy into commercial contracts.

Telesonic reported no revenue during either year of operation covered by its financial statements. By the end of 2025, accumulated losses had reached KES 19.08 million, while cash had fallen to only KES 284,275.

The company also owed KES 18.5 million to Airtel Networks Kenya Limited, its affiliate.

That left the subsidiary with negative equity of almost KES 19 million.

The deterioration was compounded by the impairment of its regulatory license. A Network Facilities Provider Tier 2 license originally valued at KES 15 million was effectively written off, with the company recording a KES 14 million amortization charge in 2025.

The financial position left little room for the business to continue operating independently.

Airtel Gives Up License

The Communications Authority of Kenya was notified in 2025 that Telesonic intended to surrender its license.

On Jan. 21, 2026, the regulator requested the original license document for cancellation. The company returned it on Feb. 6, the same day its board approved the voluntary winding-up of the subsidiary.

Directors Sanjeet Kumar Pokala and Ashish Malhotra subsequently signed the liquidation accounts on March 31.

Deloitte & Touche gave the accounts an unqualified audit opinion but drew attention to the fact that the company was no longer being treated as a going concern.

The remaining corporate and regulatory procedures will determine when the entity is formally dissolved.

Fiber Market Leaves Little Room

The failure comes as Kenya’s fiber market becomes increasingly competitive, with operators including Safaricom Plc, Liquid Intelligent Technologies, Jamii Telecommunications Ltd. and SEACOM operating extensive networks.

For Airtel Telesonic, entering the wholesale market without a sufficiently large base of anchor customers created a difficult path to profitability.

Wholesale fiber businesses typically depend on high network utilization to spread infrastructure and operating costs across large volumes of traffic. A new entrant without substantial contracted demand can face significant fixed costs before reaching the scale required to generate attractive returns.

Kenya’s relatively mature digital infrastructure market therefore offered both an opportunity and a barrier: demand for connectivity was growing, but much of the infrastructure and customer relationships were already controlled by established players.

Not an Exit From Kenya

The liquidation should not be interpreted as Airtel Africa abandoning Kenya.

Airtel Networks Kenya Limited continues to operate the group’s mobile and broadband businesses, including its Airtel Xstream Fibre service.

The consumer fiber operation is legally separate from Airtel Kenya Telesonic and is therefore not being wound up as part of the transaction.

Airtel continues to compete for fixed broadband customers against Safaricom, Zuku and other providers, particularly in Nairobi and other urban areas.

The distinction gives Airtel Africa room to retreat from an unsuccessful wholesale structure while maintaining its higher-priority consumer and enterprise businesses in Kenya.

Kenya Becomes the Outlier

The shutdown also highlights a divergence in Airtel Africa’s infrastructure strategy across the continent.

The group continues to operate wholesale Telesonic businesses in markets including Nigeria, Tanzania, Zambia and Rwanda.

Kenya’s subsidiary, by contrast, failed to establish a revenue-generating business before Airtel chose to close it.

For Airtel Africa, the decision effectively draws a line under an investment that never reached commercial scale.

For Kenya’s telecommunications industry, it is another indication that having demand for connectivity does not necessarily mean there is room for another infrastructure operator.

The broader market remains attractive, but the economics of wholesale fiber increasingly favor operators with extensive existing networks, established enterprise relationships and enough traffic to justify the capital required to build and maintain infrastructure.

Airtel Africa’s Kenyan fiber experiment lasted about two years. It ended without recording a single shilling of revenue.

UAE’s Synapse Analytics Raises $13m to Drive AI-Powered Decisioning for Fintechs

Synapse Analytics, an AI company that builds agentic decisioning infrastructure for fintechs, has raised US$13 million in a Series A funding round, bringing the total raised to US$17 million since inception to scale the team, accelerate product development and expand international market reach. 

The round was led by Partech, a global technology investment firm, with additional participation from Algebra Ventures and Silicon Badia.

In a statement, Synapse Analytics Co-founder and CEO Ahmed Abaza said: “Our mission is to give financial institutions the intelligence and decision infrastructure they need to make faster, more secure decisions to reduce risk, unlock growth and build stronger customer relationships.” 

Headquartered in Abu Dhabi, UAE and working with banks, non-banking financial institutions, fintechs and telcos across the Middle East, Africa and Latin America, Synapse Analytics has transformed how financial institutions make risk-based decisions. 

As financial institutions automate more of their processes, they face the fundamental challenge that capturing the speed, efficiency and sophistication of AI-native models means sending sensitive data outside the institution and relying on infrastructure they do not control.

Synapse Analytics was built to remove that trade-off. Its decisioning solution can be deployed in any environment within the institution’s own perimeter — on-premise, in private, in public or sovereign cloud, or air-gapped — allowing banks and financial institutions to automate decisions across onboarding, credit, fraud and AML while retaining control of their data, policies and the intelligence generated by every decision. Synapse Analytics’ proprietary models run entirely within the client’s infrastructure, supporting compliance and control without sacrificing capability.

With Synapse Analytics solutions, Risk and Credit teams can change policies directly and test the impact against historical data before deployment, giving institutions the ability to introduce AI at scale without giving up the governance and control required in regulated financial services.

With adoption of digital financial services rising, financial institutions around the world are under growing pressure to make faster and more secure risk-based decisions at a larger scale while meeting the regulatory and data-governance requirements of the markets in which they operate. Synapse is at the heart of this shift, giving institutions the necessary infrastructure to succeed.

Commenting on the investment, Lewam Kefela, Principal at Partech, said, “We’re excited to back Synapse Analytics as it builds the category-leading decisioning infrastructure for banks and financial institutions across the Middle East, Africa and Latin America. Ahmed, Galal and their team have the technical depth and execution to scale it, and we look forward to supporting their next phase of growth.”

Synapse Analytics helps financial institutions make better underwriting decisions. The firm works with banks, fintechs, and other firms to enable intelligent agents that actively work alongside their teams helping them build and refine credit policies, continuously enhance underwriting criteria, and monitor portfolios in real time.

“These agents identify emerging opportunities and risks, help institutions grow their portfolios while reducing risk, and allow them to react quickly as market conditions and borrower behavior change,” said Co-founder and COO, Galal Elbeshbishy. “Our vision is to create the AI operating system for the new age of finance.”

Twiga Foods Enters Administration After Raising $185 Million

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Twiga Foods, one of Kenya’s best-funded technology startups, has entered statutory administration, marking a major setback for a company that raised about $185.4 million in disclosed funding and was once positioned as a leading technology platform for transforming Africa’s fragmented food supply chain.

The company’s operating entity, GT Flow Limited, formerly known as Twiga Foods One Limited, entered administration on August 17, 2026, according to Gazette Notice No. 14595 published in the Kenya Gazette on September 11.

The company’s directors can no longer deal with its assets without the administrator’s authorization, while creditors have 30 days from publication of the notice to submit their claims. Mohamed Mohamed was appointed administrator, giving him control over the company’s business, assets and affairs.

The move follows years of financial pressure, cost-cutting, management changes, creditor disputes and attempts to restructure Twiga’s capital-intensive distribution model.

Administration does not mean Twiga has been liquidated. Under Kenya’s insolvency framework, the administrator is expected to determine whether the business can be rescued, whether creditors would obtain a better outcome through continued operations or restructuring, or whether assets ultimately need to be sold.

From startup darling to financial distress

Founded in 2014 by Peter Njonjo and Grant Brooke, Twiga built a technology-enabled distribution network designed to connect farmers and manufacturers with informal retailers.

The company sought to eliminate some of the inefficiencies and middlemen in Kenya’s food supply chain by combining digital ordering with centralized procurement, warehousing and logistics. The model attracted significant international backing with Twiga raising approximately $185.4 million in disclosed equity and debt financing during its lifetime, making it one of the most heavily funded startups in Kenya and one of the continent’s most prominent agritech ventures.

TechMoran reported on Twiga’s $50 million funding round in 2021, when the company was preparing for further expansion of its technology and distribution platform. At its peak, Twiga’s proposition was built around using technology to coordinate one of the most difficult parts of African commerce: moving food from producers to thousands of small retailers efficiently and affordably.

But the business required substantial spending on warehouses, distribution centers, employees, vehicles, inventory and working capital. That infrastructure ultimately became one of the company’s biggest challenges.

Warning signs emerged in 2023

Twiga’s financial difficulties became increasingly public in 2023. The company cut about 283 employees, roughly a third of its workforce at the time, as it attempted to reduce operating costs and move toward a leaner organization. In September 2023, TechMoran reported that Twiga faced a potential liquidation petition over an outstanding $263,691 debt claimed by Incentro Africa for Google Cloud services. Twiga disputed the claim and challenged the liquidation process. The dispute was eventually resolved.

In January 2024, TechMoran reported that Twiga Foods and Incentro Africa had reached an agreement and that Incentro had withdrawn its statutory demand against the company. The resolution, however, did not eliminate the broader financial pressures facing the business.

Founder Peter Njonjo steps aside

Twiga’s leadership also changed during the period of financial stress. In December 2023, TechMoran reported that co-founder and CEO Peter Njonjo had taken a six-month sabbatical following what he described as an “intense 2023.” The company said it was working with investors on refinancing and restructuring while also seeking to settle outstanding supplier obligations. In Janaury 2024, Njonjo announced his resignation from the firm, years after his co-founder had exited the firm.

After Njonjo left the company’s leadership, and in April 2024 Twiga appointed Charles Ballard, the former Jumia Kenya chief executive, as CEO. TechMoran reported that Ballard’s mandate included steering Twiga through its next phase of growth after a difficult 2023 marked by layoffs and the liquidation dispute. Twiga tries to become asset-light by 2025, the company was pursuing a much more radical restructuring.

TechMoran reported in June 2025 that Twiga was implementing an internal restructuring known as Project Easter, under which it planned to create a leaner NewCo and move much of its logistics operation to third-party providers.

The plan involved 319 employees leaving the company, reducing the workforce to about 435 people, while logistics operations were to be increasingly handled by companies including Jumra, Sojpar and Raisons. The restructuring represented a fundamental shift in Twiga’s original model.

Instead of owning and operating much of its physical distribution infrastructure, the company sought to become a lighter technology and coordination platform while relying on third-party logistics providers. The objective was straightforward: reduce the company’s burn rate and make the underlying business economically sustainable. But the scale of the restructuring also illustrated how far Twiga had moved from its earlier growth strategy.

A second attempt to avoid insolvency

TechMoran had already reported in April 2025 that Twiga was selling or transferring parts of its distribution operations to Jumra, Sojpar and Raisons, as the company attempted to avoid insolvency and reduce the burden of its logistics infrastructure. The strategy was designed to preserve distribution capacity while reducing the costs associated with operating the network directly. The latest administration suggests those efforts were ultimately insufficient to resolve the company’s financial problems.

Creditors now face the next stage

The administration of GT Flow puts the company’s financial position under a formal insolvency process. The administrator must now assess the company’s assets and liabilities, verify creditor claims and determine the most viable path for the business. A separate financial problem had already emerged elsewhere in the Twiga ecosystem.

In March 2026, creditors filed a winding-up petition at Kenya’s High Court seeking the liquidation of Twiga Tatu SEZ Limited, another entity associated with the group. It remains unclear from the administration notice exactly which assets, liabilities and operations of the broader Twiga ecosystem fall within GT Flow’s administration.

What went wrong at Twiga?

Twiga’s administration highlights the difficult economics of building technology businesses that depend on physical infrastructure.

The company was not simply a software platform. Its model required the movement of real products through warehouses, distribution centers and transport networks while maintaining sufficient working capital to purchase and distribute inventory.

That created a significantly higher cost base than a pure software startup.

The company also expanded during a period when global investors were willing to finance rapid growth, before the venture capital market shifted toward profitability, stronger unit economics and lower cash burn.

Twiga subsequently faced the same pressures confronting many African startups: higher operating costs, tighter access to venture capital and growing investor demands for a path to profitability.

Its repeated restructuring efforts show how difficult it proved to reconcile the economics of physical distribution with the expectations attached to a venture-backed technology company.

From $185 million to administration

Twiga’s journey is now one of the most significant cautionary stories in Kenya’s startup ecosystem.

The company raised hundreds of millions of dollars in equity and debt, attracted some of the world’s biggest institutional investors and built one of Africa’s most recognizable technology-enabled food distribution platforms.

Yet capital alone could not solve the fundamental challenge of building a profitable distribution network in a highly fragmented market.

TechMoran’s reporting over the past three years documented the progression from the 2023 layoffs and creditor dispute, through Njonjo’s departure and the appointment of Ballard, to the 2025 NewCo restructuring and outsourcing of logistics. The administration now puts the future of one of Kenya’s most prominent startup stories in the hands of an administrator. For Twiga, the immediate question is no longer how quickly it can expand. It is whether there is enough viable business left to save.

Grindstone Ventures Launches $27.7M Fund to Target South Africa’s Startup Funding Gap

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Grindstone Ventures has launched a $27.7 million venture fund targeting high-growth, technology-enabled African businesses from Seed through Series A, seeking to close a financing gap that often leaves startups struggling between early commercial traction and institutional-scale investment.

Led by Thandiwe Maqetuka, the fund was established in partnership with Knife Capital and Thinkroom. It follows the deployment of Grindstone Ventures Fund I, which invested in seven companies and helped attract additional seed and growth capital from South African and international investors.

The new fund is targeting an initial close of about $8.3 million and plans to build a portfolio of 15 to 20 businesses, primarily in South Africa while selectively backing companies elsewhere on the continent.

Targeting Africa’s “missing middle”

Grindstone Ventures is targeting startups that have moved beyond initial product and market validation but have yet to reach the scale typically required to attract larger institutional investors.

“The evolution from Seed to Series A remains one of the clearest gaps in the African venture ecosystem,” said Keet van Zyl, co-founder of Knife Capital.

The funding challenge comes as Africa’s technology investment market remains uneven, with Seed-stage funding declining for a third consecutive year despite broader improvements in startup financing across the continent.

Maqetuka said the new fund is designed for businesses caught between demonstrating commercial demand and reaching the scale required to attract larger pools of capital.

“That is Africa’s missing middle,” she said. “Our opportunity is not simply to provide more capital, but to identify exceptional businesses earlier, invest at a point where capital remains scarce, take meaningful ownership positions and work actively with founders to build companies capable of scaling, attracting institutional capital and ultimately delivering realisable returns.”

Capital and operational support

The fund will invest from Seed through Series A, with additional capital available for portfolio companies that demonstrate strong performance.

Grindstone Ventures plans to take meaningful minority stakes and concentrate follow-on investment behind its strongest-performing companies.

Beyond funding, portfolio companies will receive support in areas including strategy, governance, commercial growth, market access, follow-on fundraising and exit preparation.

The partners bring experience across venture investing, entrepreneur development, acceleration and technology company scaling.

The wider Grindstone ecosystem screens more than 1,000 businesses each year, with around 50 companies participating in accelerator programmes annually. That pipeline will give the fund access to businesses at different stages of development as it builds its portfolio.

Focus on exits

Grindstone Ventures is also placing a strong emphasis on realised returns, arguing that venture investors ultimately need liquidity rather than simply higher paper valuations.

“We have deliberately designed the portfolio around the realities of venture investing,” Maqetuka said. “We diversify at entry, allow performance to emerge and then concentrate capital behind the strongest performers.”

“Paper valuations don’t return capital to investors, exits do,” she said.

Grindstone Ventures Fund I invested in seven companies, including Locstat, Welo and AgriLogiQ. The companies subsequently raised additional equity funding from international investors, while the fund is also finalising an exit that it expects will return capital to investors.

The strategy reflects a broader effort by African venture investors to demonstrate that startup portfolios can generate actual liquidity for limited partners, rather than relying primarily on successive funding rounds to establish higher valuations.

Expanding access to venture capital

Alongside its returns strategy, Grindstone Ventures intends to increase participation by businesses that remain underrepresented in Africa’s venture capital ecosystem.

The fund aims for at least 50% of its portfolio companies to be black-owned while pursuing gender-balanced representation among female founders and women in leadership.

“We don’t believe investors should have to choose between financial performance and building a more inclusive investment ecosystem,” Maqetuka said.

The fund will primarily target South African companies, with selective investments elsewhere in Africa.

By focusing on the Seed-to-Series A stage, Grindstone Ventures is positioning the new vehicle around a part of the African startup market where founders often face a sharp increase in capital requirements before they become attractive to larger institutional investors.

The fund’s ability to provide follow-on capital, combined with operational support and a focus on exits, is intended to help companies cross that gap while building a portfolio capable of delivering returns to investors.

Uganda’s SANDI AI Wins $50,000 GoGettaz Prize to Expand Farmer Financing

Ugandan startup SANDI AI Technologies has won $50,000 at the GoGettaz Agripreneur Prize 2026 for developing technology aimed at helping smallholder farmers access loans without traditional collateral.

Founded by Nabakka Sandra, SANDI AI received the award during the Africa Food Systems Forum 2026 Summit in Kigali, where entrepreneurs, investors, policymakers and agricultural businesses gathered to discuss ways of strengthening the continent’s food systems. The Ugandan agritech startup will use the capital to expand its work connecting smallholder farmers with financing.

The company is building a financing platform that uses agricultural and farmer data to help lenders assess borrowers who may not have conventional collateral or extensive financial records.

That targets a longstanding problem in African agriculture. Smallholder farmers often have land, production experience and established markets but struggle to obtain working capital because they cannot meet the requirements of traditional lenders. SANDI AI is seeking to close that gap by giving financial institutions another way to evaluate farmers while helping producers gain access to credit.

“Farmers should not be limited by systems that were not designed around their realities,” Sandra said. “Technology gives us an opportunity to understand farmers better, recognise their potential, and create pathways that allow them to access the resources they need to grow.”

The $50,000 prize will be used to support product development, expansion and efforts to reach more farming communities.

Tackling the Agricultural Credit Gap

Financing is critical to farmers who need to purchase seeds, fertilizer, equipment and other inputs before generating revenue from their harvests. Yet agricultural lending remains difficult for many financial institutions. Farming incomes can be seasonal, records are often limited and conventional collateral requirements exclude a large portion of producers.

SANDI AI is developing tools intended to give lenders a broader view of farmers and their businesses. The company’s approach combines information about agricultural activity with financial assessment, creating a potential pathway for farmers who would otherwise struggle to qualify for credit.

For lenders, the opportunity is to reach a larger pool of agricultural borrowers while improving how risk is assessed. For farmers, increased access to capital could allow them to increase production and invest in their businesses. The model also places SANDI AI in a growing African market where financial technology companies are looking beyond traditional banking customers to serve informal businesses, farmers and other underserved segments.

A Ugandan Startup Takes the Stage

Sandra founded SANDI AI around the challenges faced by African communities, with agriculture emerging as a key area where technology could have a direct economic impact.

Her background in artificial intelligence and sustainable development has shaped the company’s focus on applying technology to practical problems rather than developing products solely for technical applications. The GoGettaz award gives the company both funding and exposure as it seeks to build a larger business around agricultural finance.

SANDI AI emerged from a field of African agrifood ventures competing for recognition through the GoGettaz Agripreneur Prize, which supports young entrepreneurs developing businesses across agriculture, food systems and related industries. Its win also provides a boost for Uganda’s startup ecosystem, which has produced companies operating across financial technology, agriculture, logistics and digital services.

Expanding Beyond Uganda

SANDI AI’s immediate focus is on strengthening its platform and reaching more farmers, but the challenge it is addressing extends well beyond Uganda.

Across Africa, agricultural businesses require capital to increase production, while banks and other lenders need better information to determine which farmers can sustainably repay loans. That creates an opportunity for companies capable of connecting the two sides of the market.

For SANDI AI, the GoGettaz prize provides an early pool of capital to test and expand that model. The company will also need to demonstrate that its approach can translate into sustainable lending relationships and a commercially viable business as it expands.

“Farmers deserve financial systems designed around their realities,” Sandra said. “Our ambition is to make access to finance smarter, fairer and more inclusive.”

The prize comes at a time when investors and development institutions are paying closer attention to businesses working at the intersection of agriculture and financial inclusion. For SANDI AI, the next step is to turn the recognition in Kigali into wider adoption among farmers and financial partners. The company’s ambition is straightforward: make it easier for African farmers to obtain the capital they need to grow, while giving lenders better tools to serve a market that remains largely underserved.

Samsung Launches Galaxy S26 FE in Kenya at KES 103,100

Samsung Electronics has introduced the Galaxy S26 FE to the Kenyan market, expanding its flagship smartphone portfolio as the company targets consumers looking for premium performance at a lower price point.

The Galaxy S26 FE will go on sale in Kenya from September 4 through selected retail and partner stores. The 8GB RAM and 256GB storage configuration is priced at KES 103,100 and will be available in Blueberry, Pistachio and Graphite.

The launch gives Samsung a new device in the increasingly competitive premium smartphone segment, with the company combining upgraded imaging hardware, artificial intelligence features and long-term software support.

The Galaxy S26 FE is built around a 6.7-inch Dynamic AMOLED 2X display with a 120Hz refresh rate. It also carries a 4,900mAh battery and supports 45W wired charging, with Samsung saying the phone can reach 69% charge in about 30 minutes when paired with the appropriate adapter.

Samsung is also promising an extended software lifecycle, with up to seven generations of operating system upgrades and seven years of security updates. The device has an IP68 rating for resistance to dust and water.

The camera system includes a 50-megapixel main sensor, a 12-megapixel ultra-wide camera and an 8-megapixel telephoto lens supporting 3x optical zoom.

Samsung is positioning the camera system for both everyday photography and content creation. My FanCam is designed to automatically keep subjects centered during video recording, while Super Steady with Horizontal Lock is intended to maintain stable footage when users are moving.

The company has also integrated AI-assisted editing and content creation features. Photo Assist allows users to make image edits using natural-language prompts, while Gemini Omni can help turn photos and other gallery content into video clips.

The software experience is built around Samsung’s One UI 9, with the company highlighting context-aware AI tools aimed at helping users perform tasks and interact with content more efficiently.

The device also includes an updated Smart Switch feature, allowing users to transfer data wirelessly from Android and iOS devices as Samsung seeks to make switching to the Galaxy ecosystem easier.

Samsung is bundling additional services with Kenyan purchases, including Samsung Care+ protection and a six-month trial of Google AI Pro, which includes additional cloud storage and access to advanced productivity features.

The Kenyan launch comes as smartphone makers increasingly compete not only on processor and camera specifications but also on software longevity, artificial intelligence and ecosystem services. Samsung’s seven-year update commitment puts the Galaxy S26 FE among devices designed to remain supported well beyond the typical smartphone replacement cycle.

For Samsung, the Galaxy S26 FE also extends the reach of technologies previously associated more closely with its higher-priced flagship models.

With a KES 103,100 starting price, the Galaxy S26 FE sits above Kenya’s mass-market smartphone segment but below Samsung’s highest-end flagship devices, giving the company another option for consumers seeking flagship features without moving to its most expensive models. The Galaxy S26 FE is available in Blueberry, Pistachio and Graphite, with the 8GB/256GB model retailing at KES 103,100.

How Opiyo Wandayi Reportedly Turned Claude AI Into a New Political Megaphone

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Energy and Petroleum Cabinet Secretary Opiyo Wandayi reportedly became the focus of a coordinated political amplification campaign that used Anthropic’s Claude artificial intelligence to generate social-media content portraying strong public support for the government.

According to a September 2026 report by Anthropic, a Kenyan actor used Claude to produce batches of political posts praising Wandayi and promoting government narratives around electricity prices and other political issues.

The campaign reportedly generated dozens of posts at a time, turning predetermined political talking points into messages designed to resemble spontaneous commentary from ordinary Kenyans.

The activity highlights how generative artificial intelligence is beginning to change Kenya’s political communications landscape, allowing political narratives to be produced at a scale and speed that would previously have required large teams of human content creators.

The reported campaign does not establish that Wandayi personally operated Claude or commissioned the activity. Rather, his name and political profile were reportedly used as part of the messaging generated through the operation.

Among the themes promoted were claims praising Wandayi over electricity tariff measures, alongside hashtags intended to create the appearance of a broader grassroots conversation.

Claude’s role reportedly went beyond simple copywriting. The AI was used to generate multiple variations of similar political messages, helping the campaign create the appearance of different people independently expressing the same views.

That creates a new challenge for voters and journalists: determining whether an apparent surge of online political support represents genuine public sentiment or an artificially amplified campaign.

Anthropic said it found no evidence linking the Kenyan government or Wandayi directly to the operation. The company also assessed that the campaign did not achieve significant breakout into genuine public discourse.

The episode nevertheless points to a potentially important development ahead of Kenya’s 2027 elections.

Political campaigns have traditionally relied on rallies, advertising, influencers, party networks and social-media teams to shape public opinion. Generative AI can now add another layer, allowing operators to manufacture large volumes of politically aligned content with relatively little effort.

For politicians, the technology offers the potential to amplify messages. For political operators, it can provide a way to create the appearance of momentum. And for voters, it makes the distinction between authentic political engagement and synthetic online activity increasingly difficult to establish.

In Wandayi’s case, the reported use of Claude demonstrates how a prominent political figure can become the face of an AI-powered influence campaign without necessarily being its architect.

The bigger question for Kenya’s political ecosystem is whether AI will become a legitimate communications tool or an increasingly sophisticated mechanism for manufacturing political sentiment.

As the country moves toward the 2027 election, the battle for attention may increasingly be fought not only between politicians and parties, but also between real voices and machines capable of making artificial voices sound real.

Power Learn Project Trains 1,700 Youth in Kenya AI, Cloud Skills

Power Learn Project is training 1,700 young people from refugee and host communities in Kenya’s Garissa and Turkana counties in artificial intelligence, cloud computing and data analytics, as technology skills become increasingly important to access jobs in the digital economy.

The 25-week programme, backed by the International Labour Organization, Microsoft and the Garissa County Government and funded by the Netherlands through the PROSPECTS Partnership, combines technical training with workplace skills, professional certification and employment pathways.

More than 700 learners have already enrolled in Garissa from over 1,000 applications, according to Power Learn Project. Women account for 35% of applicants, while 16 of 37 partner digital hubs across Garissa and Turkana are now delivering the programme.

Microsoft is providing as many as 1,000 certification vouchers to graduates, covering credentials including Azure Fundamentals, Azure AI Fundamentals, Power BI Data Analyst and Microsoft 365 Fundamentals.

The initiative reflects a growing push by governments, technology companies and development organisations to connect young people in underserved and refugee-hosting regions with skills that can be sold into local and international labour markets.

For Power Learn Project, the focus is shifting from digital training alone to whether those skills generate income.

“Talent is universal; access to opportunity is not,” said Mumbi Ndung’u, co-founder and executive director of Power Learn Project Africa. “Our work with the ILO and Microsoft in Garissa is about correcting that imbalance by building the skills, infrastructure and pathways that allow young people, regardless of geography or circumstance, to compete, create and earn in the global digital economy.”

The programme is designed to link graduates with employers and other ecosystem partners while supporting opportunities in employment, entrepreneurship and remote work.

Garissa Governor Nathif Jama Adam said the county sees digital skills as increasingly important to the future of work and economic participation.

“As a county, we recognise that the future of work is increasingly digital,” Adam said. The Garissa programme follows the launch of the initiative in Kakuma, Turkana County, in June, extending the training model to more young people in Kenya’s refugee-hosting communities.

The ILO said the programme is aimed at addressing the risk that digitalisation could widen existing gaps in access to employment.

“Digital transformation is reshaping labour markets faster than policy can keep pace,” said Caroline Njuki, chief technical adviser at ILO Kenya.“For refugee-hosting communities, the risk isn’t being left behind, it’s being excluded altogether from the opportunities now defining economic participation.”

The programme’s expansion comes as employers increasingly seek workers with capabilities in AI, cloud computing and data analysis, while young people outside Kenya’s main technology centres continue to face barriers to accessing relevant training and employment.

The partners ultimately intend to measure the programme by its ability to convert training and certification into jobs, businesses, freelance work and sustainable livelihoods.

For Kenya’s refugee and host communities, that could make digital skills less a development intervention and more a direct route into the country’s expanding technology economy.

Apple Enters Foldable Phone Market With $1,999 iPhone Duo

Apple has entered the foldable smartphone market with the iPhone Duo, a $1,999 device that combines a 7.6-inch inner display with a conventional 5.4-inch outer screen as the company seeks to redefine its flagship iPhone lineup.

The device, unveiled Sept. 10, is Apple’s first foldable iPhone and represents one of the biggest changes to the product since the original iPhone. Pre-orders begin Oct. 16, with sales starting Oct. 23.

Apple is positioning the iPhone Duo as a premium productivity and entertainment device rather than simply a phone with a folding screen. When opened, the device offers Apple’s largest-ever iPhone display, while its outer screen is designed for one-handed use and everyday tasks.

The iPhone Duo starts at $1,999 in the US for 256GB of storage and will also be offered with 512GB, 1TB and 2TB capacities. Apple is offering financing starting at $83.29 a month over 24 months.

The pricing puts the device firmly at the high end of the smartphone market and gives Apple a direct presence in a segment that has largely been developed by rivals including Samsung, Huawei and other Android manufacturers.

Apple Bets on the Foldable Form Factor

The iPhone Duo measures similar to a passport when closed and opens into a 7.6-inch Super Retina XDR display. The inner screen is 50% larger than the iPhone 18 Pro Max, according to Apple, while the 5.4-inch outer display provides 90% of the screen area of the iPhone 18 Pro.

Both displays use the same aspect ratio, allowing content to transition between the screens without significant changes in scale.

The inner display has a nano-texture finish designed to reduce glare and reflections while also making the crease less visible. It supports ProMotion, Always-On display functionality and up to 3,000 nits of peak outdoor brightness.

Apple has also redesigned iOS 27 around the foldable form factor. Controls move toward the sides of the interface to preserve vertical screen space, while the expanded display allows two applications to run side by side.

That enables users to perform tasks such as browsing the web while communicating with another person, comparing products in two Safari windows or using Siri AI alongside another application.

A20 Pro Brings Apple’s Latest Silicon to the Foldable

The iPhone Duo is powered by Apple’s A20 Pro processor, the same chip used in the iPhone 18 Pro models.

Apple says the chip’s six-core CPU is up to 20% faster than the previous-generation A19 Pro, while its seven-core GPU is up to 40% faster and more power efficient.

The A20 Pro also includes a dual 16-core Neural Engine, which Apple says delivers twice the compute power for on-device artificial intelligence workloads.

The processor is paired with a custom vapor chamber and an advanced thermal-management system designed to maintain performance during demanding workloads such as gaming, multitasking and AI processing.

Apple says the iPhone Duo can deliver up to 35% better sustained performance than the iPhone 17 Pro.

The company is using a chip package inspired by its M-series Apple silicon architecture, while the A20 Pro is manufactured using a 2-nanometer process.

AI Becomes a Bigger Part of the Foldable Experience

Apple is also using the larger display to expand the role of Apple Intelligence and its redesigned Siri AI assistant.

Siri AI can use information from a user’s messages, emails, photos and other applications to provide context-aware assistance. It can also understand what is displayed on the screen and take actions based on that information.

On the iPhone Duo, users can hold a conversation with Siri while working in another application, making the larger display a more natural environment for Apple’s AI ambitions.

Apple Intelligence also adds new image-editing capabilities, including Spatial Reframing, Extend and an upgraded Clean Up tool.

In Safari, a new Notify Me feature can monitor web pages for changes such as product availability or price reductions.

Apple says AI processing is handled through a combination of on-device processing and Private Cloud Compute, maintaining the company’s focus on privacy.

Foldable Design Changes the Camera Experience

The iPhone Duo has a 48-megapixel Fusion Main camera with a 2x optical-quality telephoto option, alongside a 48-megapixel Fusion Ultra Wide camera.

The main camera can capture 48-megapixel photographs and record 4K video at up to 120 frames per second in Dolby Vision.

But Apple is using the two-screen design to introduce camera features that would not be possible on a conventional iPhone.

Smart Take uses on-device AI to analyze a scene and automatically capture photographs when subjects are ready. Duo Preview allows people being photographed to see the camera’s live preview on the outer display.

The outer screen can also serve as a preview when users take selfies using the higher-resolution rear cameras.

Another feature, Kid Cue, uses animations on the outer display to attract children’s attention toward the camera.

For video calls, Duo FaceTime allows another person to join a conversation through the outer display and camera, while Dual Capture can show feeds from the front and rear cameras simultaneously.

Battery Life Targets a Foldable Weakness

Apple has built the iPhone Duo around a dual-battery architecture, placing one high-energy battery on each side of the device.

The batteries operate as a single system through Apple’s silicon and energy-management algorithms.

Apple rates the device for up to 31 hours of video playback using the inner display and as much as 44 hours using the outer display. With both displays used equally, the company says the device can deliver up to 24 hours of usage per charge.

Fast charging can take the battery to 50% in about 20 minutes, while MagSafe or Qi2 wireless charging can reach 50% in approximately 30 minutes.

Apple Puts Durability at the Center

Durability has been one of the biggest concerns surrounding foldable phones, and Apple is emphasizing materials and engineering in an effort to address it.

The iPhone Duo uses grade 5 titanium with a mirror-polished finish and a precision hinge made from more than 100 components.

Apple says the hinge is designed to support the center of the display while maintaining smooth opening and closing.

The device has an IP68 rating for splash, water and dust resistance. Ceramic Shield protects the rear, while Ceramic Shield 2 on the front provides three times the scratch resistance of the previous generation.

The inner folding display uses a multilayer structure with custom adhesives that allow the layers to move relative to one another as the phone folds, reducing stress on the panel.

An eSIM-Only iPhone

The iPhone Duo will use eSIM globally rather than a physical SIM card.

Apple says the move allows more internal space to be dedicated to battery capacity while offering what it describes as greater security and flexibility.

The device supports Wi-Fi 7, Bluetooth 6 and Thread through Apple’s N1 wireless chip. Its C2 cellular modem adds AI-powered improvements to cellular reliability and supports mmWave in the US.

Apple Targets the Premium End of Foldables

The launch gives Apple a product in a category that has existed for years but has yet to become mainstream across the global smartphone market.

Rather than competing primarily on price, Apple is using its ecosystem, custom silicon, cameras, AI software and tightly integrated hardware and operating system to justify the iPhone Duo’s premium positioning.

The $1,999 starting price is substantially higher than Apple’s conventional flagship iPhones, potentially limiting the foldable to affluent consumers and professionals willing to pay for a larger mobile workspace.

Apple’s strategy also puts pressure on the rest of the premium smartphone market as competitors attempt to differentiate through foldable hardware, AI and larger mobile displays.

The company is offering the iPhone Duo in two colors, Star White and Night Sky, with 256GB, 512GB, 1TB and 2TB storage options.

The iPhone Duo will be available from Oct. 23, with pre-orders opening Oct. 16.

Apple Unveils iPhone 18 Pro With Variable Aperture, A20 Pro Chip and AI-Powered Siri

Apple has unveiled the iPhone 18 Pro and iPhone 18 Pro Max, adding a variable-aperture camera system, a new A20 Pro processor and deeper artificial intelligence capabilities as the company seeks to push its flagship smartphone further into professional photography, computing and personal AI.

The new models were announced Thursday and will be available for pre-order from September 12, with sales beginning September 18. The iPhone 18 Pro starts at $1,199 in the U.S., while the iPhone 18 Pro Max starts at $1,299.

The biggest hardware change is the new 48-megapixel Fusion Main camera, which introduces variable aperture to the iPhone for the first time.

Apple says the camera uses six laser-cut blades to adjust the aperture automatically or manually across four settings. The system can widen the aperture to ƒ/1.48 in low light while allowing users to control depth of field and exposure for more deliberate shots.

The company is also adding Pro controls to the Camera app, allowing users to manually adjust aperture, shutter speed and white balance, as well as use a histogram to monitor exposure.

That moves the iPhone further toward the controls traditionally associated with dedicated cameras, while Apple continues to rely on computational photography to process images.

Video capabilities have also been expanded. Users can apply Cinematic effects after recording video at up to 60 frames per second, while Time-lapse now supports 4K and Dolby Vision HDR. Apple has also updated Audio Mix with new algorithms designed to improve voice quality and separate music from other audio.

Another significant addition is Apple Reference Image, a system designed to help establish whether a photograph represents what the camera sensor captured.

In Reference mode, the iPhone captures signed sensor data that Apple says is developed through Private Cloud Compute into an unalterable reference image. Users can compare that reference with the finished photograph in the Photos app to identify changes.

Apple is positioning the technology as a tool for photographers, journalists and others dealing with the growing difficulty of distinguishing authentic photographs from AI-generated or manipulated images.

The iPhone 18 Pro also gets Apple’s new A20 Pro chip, built on a 2-nanometer manufacturing process.

The processor has a six-core CPU, seven-core GPU and a dual 16-core Neural Engine. Apple says the chip has 50% more memory bandwidth than the A19 Pro and that its GPU can deliver up to 40% higher performance.

The Neural Engine is designed to handle more demanding on-device AI workloads, while a redesigned thermal system aims to allow the processor to sustain higher performance for longer periods.

Apple has paired the chip with a next-generation vapor chamber with three times the surface area of the previous-generation system used in the iPhone 17 Pro. The company says this enables up to a 40% improvement in sustained performance.

The iPhone 18 Pro lineup also introduces Apple’s N1 wireless networking chip, supporting Wi-Fi 7, Bluetooth 6 and Thread, alongside the C2 cellular modem system.

Apple says C2 improves cellular reliability and delivers faster upload speeds while using 15% less energy than its predecessor. U.S. models also gain mmWave support.

Battery life is another area where Apple is claiming a major improvement.

The eSIM-only iPhone 18 Pro can deliver up to 36 hours of video playback, while the iPhone 18 Pro Max reaches up to 45 hours. Apple says the Pro Max can provide up to seven hours of video playback from five minutes of wired charging.

The larger battery in the Pro Max is partly enabled by the removal of the physical SIM slot in eSIM-only markets.

Apple is also making AI a more central part of the iPhone experience through iOS 27 and its new Siri AI system.

Siri AI, which will roll out in beta, is designed to use personal context across applications including messages, email and photos. It can also understand what is displayed on the screen and take actions based on that information.

Apple is extending the technology to the Camera app, where Siri can provide information about objects and scenes in front of the user.

The company is also adding AI-powered features to other parts of the operating system, including image editing tools and a more photorealistic Image Playground. Safari gains a Notify Me feature that can monitor webpages for changes such as product restocks or price reductions.

Apple says sensitive AI processing will continue to rely on a combination of on-device processing and its Private Cloud Compute infrastructure.

The iPhone 18 Pro and Pro Max will come in black, silver, glacier and a new burgundy finish.

Both models will be offered with 256GB, 512GB, 1TB and 2TB storage options.

The new lineup arrives as smartphone makers increasingly compete not only on camera hardware and processor performance but also on how deeply AI can be integrated into everyday mobile computing.

With the iPhone 18 Pro, Apple is combining those trends with more traditional professional camera controls, longer battery life and hardware designed specifically to sustain AI and graphics workloads.

For Apple, the move also strengthens the iPhone’s role as the company’s primary consumer platform for its broader artificial intelligence strategy.

KCB Group Named Among Forbes’ World’s Top Performing Banks for 2026

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KCB Group has been named among the world’s top-performing banks in the inaugural Forbes World’s Top Performing Banks 2026 ranking, giving Kenya one of the 500 spots on a new global benchmark focused on banks’ financial performance rather than customer perception.

The ranking, published by Forbes in partnership with Statista, covers banks across 89 countries and evaluates them using financial data across four areas: profitability, growth and earnings quality, capital and funding resilience, and asset quality and efficiency.

Forbes weighted profitability at 30% of the assessment, growth and earnings quality at 20%, and capital and funding resilience and asset quality and efficiency at 25% each.

The methodology considers indicators including return on average assets, cost-to-income ratio, net interest margin, earnings and deposit growth, equity ratios, loan-to-deposit ratios, credit quality and balance-sheet resilience.

Unlike Forbes’ World’s Best Banks ranking, which is based largely on surveys of bank customers, the new ranking uses objective financial information from sources including S&P Capital IQ, desk research and data submitted by banks.

Forbes also grouped qualifying banks into six asset-size tiers before calculating their scores. The groups range from banks with more than $500 billion in assets to smaller institutions with between $3 billion and $10 billion.

KCB Group, which is headquartered in Nairobi, reported KSh68.4 billion in net profit for 2025, while its latest investor information puts its total asset base at about KSh2.3 trillion. The group operates KCB Bank Kenya alongside regional banking subsidiaries and other financial-services businesses.

The Forbes ranking comes as KCB continues to operate at a scale that makes it one of East Africa’s largest financial institutions. Its balance sheet includes about KSh1.2 trillion in net loans and advances and KSh1.7 trillion in customer deposits, according to the group’s investor-relations information.

Forbes said the global banking industry recorded a 7% increase in net income between 2024 and 2025, reaching $1.3 trillion, citing McKinsey & Company.

The strongest performers in the largest asset category included Singapore’s OCBC Bank and DBS Group, which took the first and second positions respectively. Zimbabwe’s CBZ Bank led the $100 billion-to-$500 billion category, while Saudi Arabia’s Alinma topped the $50 billion-to-$100 billion group.

KCB’s inclusion places a Kenyan banking group in a ranking designed to compare institutions on the underlying strength and quality of their financial performance.

The distinction is significant because Forbes did not select the 500 banks simply on the basis of size. Banks first had to meet eligibility requirements, including having more than $3 billion in assets, publishing audited financial statements and providing at least three consecutive years of financial data.

The ranking therefore provides another international reference point for KCB as the group expands its regional banking operations and competes for customers, deposits and corporate business across East Africa.

Forbes said companies do not pay to participate or be selected for its lists.

TendePay Gets CBK Approval to Operate E-Wallet in Kenya

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TendePay has received approval from the Central Bank of Kenya (CBK) to operate an e-wallet in Kenya, adding a new regulated payments capability to the fintech’s platform.

The development comes about 20 months after TendePay received its Payment Service Provider (PSP) licence from CBK in January 2025. TendePay announced its PSP authorization in February 2025, saying the licence allowed it to process and settle payments on behalf of merchants.

“We are excited to receive this authorisation, which enables us to expand our payment solutions across Kenya,” Abel Masai, TendePay’s chief executive officer, said at the time.

The company’s existing platform provides businesses with payment and financial-management tools, including petty-cash management, bulk payments, payroll processing, supplier payments, collections and reconciliations.

TendePay also supports one-off and recurring payments through M-Pesa, bank transfers and Paybill integrations. Its platform allows businesses to monitor incoming and outgoing payments across M-Pesa and banks, manage different budget lines and assign users to specific wallets, with approval levels and transaction limits for different users.

Founded in 2020 and initially focused on helping businesses manage petty cash before expanding into broader spend-management and payments services, the firm has grown into what it is today due to market needs.

In September 2025, TendePay partnered with Pesalink to enable businesses to make single and bulk payments of up to KSh999,999 instantly across Kenyan banks. The integration also supports automatic reconciliation of incoming bank payments. The Pesalink partnership marked its evolution from a petty-cash management tool into a broader spend-management platform.

“This partnership reflects our evolution into a full spend management platform,” Masai said at the time. “With Pesalink’s trusted infrastructure, we are giving businesses a reliable, secure, and affordable tool to manage every payment, whether large or small, at any time.”

The CBK authorized Payment Service Provider under Kenya’s National Payment System framework now adds the e-wallet capability to its existing regulatory status as a CBK-licensed PSP.